2008
DOI: 10.1016/j.neulet.2007.12.057
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Association study of brain-derived neurotrophic factor and apolipoprotein E polymorphisms and cognitive function in aged males without dementia

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Cited by 29 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…The current sample sizes for the BDNF genotype and hippocampus analyses were larger than those in the existing literature (Ns=36–173) (Benjamin et al, 2010; Bueller et al, 2006; Frodl et al, 2007; Karnik et al, 2010; Pezawas et al, 2004; Richter-Schmidinger et al, 2011; Schofield et al, 2009; Szeszko et al, 2005), and the BDNF genotype-memory samples were similar or larger than all but one of the existing studies (Ns=28–475) (Benjamin et al, 2010; Dempster et al, 2005; Egan et al, 2003; Goldberg et al, 2008; Hariri et al, 2003; Hashimoto et al, 2008; Ho et al, 2006; Karnik et al, 2010; Kennedy et al, 2014; Raz et al, 2008 and 2009; Richter-Schmidinger et al, 2011; Schofield et al, 2009; Strauss et al, 2004; Tsai et al, 2008; Yu et al, 2008; but see Miyajima et al, 2008; N=722). In addition, the current sample sizes for the plasma BDNF and hippocampus analyses were similar or larger than in the existing literature (Ns=20–142) (Driscoll et al, 2012; Eker et al, 2010; Erickson et al, 2010; Rizos et al, 2011), and the plasma BDNF-memory cohorts were similar or larger than all but two of the existing studies (Ns=35–429) (Dias et al, 2009; Driscoll et al, 2012; Gunstad et al, 2008; Li et al, 2009; O’Bryant et al, 2010; Ruiz de Azua et al, 2013; Yu et al, 2008; but see Komulainen et al, 2008 (N=1389); Shimada et al, 2014 (N=4463).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 86%
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“…The current sample sizes for the BDNF genotype and hippocampus analyses were larger than those in the existing literature (Ns=36–173) (Benjamin et al, 2010; Bueller et al, 2006; Frodl et al, 2007; Karnik et al, 2010; Pezawas et al, 2004; Richter-Schmidinger et al, 2011; Schofield et al, 2009; Szeszko et al, 2005), and the BDNF genotype-memory samples were similar or larger than all but one of the existing studies (Ns=28–475) (Benjamin et al, 2010; Dempster et al, 2005; Egan et al, 2003; Goldberg et al, 2008; Hariri et al, 2003; Hashimoto et al, 2008; Ho et al, 2006; Karnik et al, 2010; Kennedy et al, 2014; Raz et al, 2008 and 2009; Richter-Schmidinger et al, 2011; Schofield et al, 2009; Strauss et al, 2004; Tsai et al, 2008; Yu et al, 2008; but see Miyajima et al, 2008; N=722). In addition, the current sample sizes for the plasma BDNF and hippocampus analyses were similar or larger than in the existing literature (Ns=20–142) (Driscoll et al, 2012; Eker et al, 2010; Erickson et al, 2010; Rizos et al, 2011), and the plasma BDNF-memory cohorts were similar or larger than all but two of the existing studies (Ns=35–429) (Dias et al, 2009; Driscoll et al, 2012; Gunstad et al, 2008; Li et al, 2009; O’Bryant et al, 2010; Ruiz de Azua et al, 2013; Yu et al, 2008; but see Komulainen et al, 2008 (N=1389); Shimada et al, 2014 (N=4463).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 86%
“…Past studies in healthy middle-aged and older adult cohorts have also failed to find a difference for hippocampal volume (Benjamin et al, 2010; Karnik et al, 2010; Miyajima et al, 2008; but see Pezawas et al, 2004). While two past studies including middle-aged and older adult cohorts observed worse memory performance for Met carriers (Miyajima et al, 2008; Raz et al, 2009), several others failed to find significant group differences (Benjamin et al, 2010; Harris et al, 2006; Karnik et al, 2010; Raz et al, 2008; Tsai et al, 2008). Thus, incorporating current results, the preponderance of investigations suggests minimal effects of the BDNF genotype on memory performance at later age ranges.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 90%
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“…The mechanisms for this gender-specific observation-although indirectly supported by a recent study in male failing to show an association between the Val66Met polymorphisms and cognitive function assessed by various cognitive domains (Tsai et al 2008)-remain unclear and require replication and further assessment in independent and larger samples utilising comparable cognitive phenotypes. In contrast to our finding, a larger Scottish study on cognitive aging showed an association between the Met66 allele and improved reasoning skills; however, reasoning skills describe different cognitive abilities than our cognitive phenotypes, which make the studies not directly comparable.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been recommended that researchers should be aiming to break the "1% quantitative trait loci barrier" which requires between 800 and 1000 samples to detect a polymorphism which accounts for at least 1% of the variance in cognitive ability within the general population with 80% power (Plomin 2003;Craig and Plomin 2006). Unfortunately, as can be seen in Tables 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 only a small proportion of cognitive genetic research groups reach or break this threshold and even some recent studies still seem content to use sample sizes of a few hundred or less (Bombin et al 2008;Tsai et al 2008;Izumi et al 2008; Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF); RE1-silencing transcription factor (REST); cathepsin D (CTSD); apolipoprotein E (APOE); major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 1 (HLA-DRB1); prion protein (PRPN); klotho (KL); cholinergic receptor, nicotinic, alpha 4 (CHRNA4); cholinergic receptor, muscarinic 2 (CHRM2); dopamine receptor D4 (DRD4); fatty acid desaturase 2 (FADS2); glutathione S-transferase pi 1 (GSTP1); hemochromatosis (HFE); 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR); peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARG) Schaper et al 2008;Nacmias et al 2008). A further emphasis for the need of adequate sample size comes from the GWAS studies of general intelligence (Butcher et al 2005;Meaburn et al 2008;Butcher et al 2008).…”
Section: Sample Sizementioning
confidence: 99%