“…Warmth refers to an emotionally positive climate within the home, in which parents interact with their children (Fletcher, Elder, & Mekos, ). Supportive parenting has been positively linked to healthy outcomes in children and adolescents, such as high self‐esteem, intellectual achievement, prosocial orientation, perceived competence, greater vitality, and self‐actualization (Costa, Cuzzocrea, Gugliandolo, & Larcan, ; Kocayoruch, et al ., 2015; Ryan, Deci, Grolnick, & La Guardia, ; Wong, ). Girls perceive higher levels of supportive parenting compared with boys, but these differences decrease with increasing age (McGue, Elkins, Walden, & Iacono, ).…”