Associations of Cigarette Smoking and Alcohol Consumption With Metabolic Syndrome in a Male Chinese Population: A Cross-Sectional Study

Yu, Min; Xu, Cheng; Zhu, Hong-Hong; Hu, Ruying; Zhang, Jie; Wang, Hao; He, Qin-Fang; Su, Danting; Zhao, Min; Wang, Lixin; Gong, Weiwei; Pan, Jay; Fang, Le; Ye, Zhen

doi:10.2188/jea.je20130112

Cited by 35 publications

(32 citation statements)

References 42 publications

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“…The similar model was found in metabolic syndrome in Japanese and Chinese men [30,33], as well as cirrhosis in middle-aged women [34], although alcohol consumption exceeded the range of moderate drinking. As compared with nonsmokers, male smokers tend to exercise less regularly, drink more alcohol, consume more salty foods, and eat more quickly.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 69%

Independent and joint effects of moderate alcohol consumption and smoking on the risks of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in elderly Chinese men

Liu¹,

Xu²,

Tang³

et al. 2017

PLoS ONE

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BackgroundWhether cigarette smoking and moderate drinking are associated with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)has not been fully described. This study investigated the separate and joint effects of smoking and moderate drinking on Chinese men with NAFLD.MethodsAcross-sectional assay from DFTJ Cohort study was performed with a size of 9432 elderly Chinese men excluding excessive alcohol consumption (<210g/week). Fatty liver was diagnosed by standardized ultrasonographic inspection. The odds ratio (OR) of alcohol consumption and smoking for the prevalence of NAFLD were analyzed using multiple logistic regression with multiple adjustments.ResultsThe prevalence of NAFLD in current smokers (pack-year≥40) and drinkers (80~210g/week or drinking duration≥35years) was significantly higher than that in non-smokers and non-drinkers, respectively. The combination of current smoking (pack-year≥40) and drinking (80~210g/week) was associated with the highest risk of NAFLD (OR 1.85; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.28–2.68;P<0.01). The similar combined effect was found in participants with pack-year≥40 and drinking duration≥35 years (OR 1.72; 95% CI 1.26–2.34;P<0.01). Moreover, an interaction was observed between current smoking and moderate drinking in NAFLD.ConclusionsIn elderly Chinese men, cigarette smoking and moderate alcohol consumption exerts an evident joint effect and interaction on the prevalence of NAFLD, although both are significantly and independently associated with NAFLD prevalence. Such findings highlight particular significance of avoidance of cigarette and alcohol on NAFLD prevention.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 69%

Independent and joint effects of moderate alcohol consumption and smoking on the risks of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in elderly Chinese men

Liu¹,

Xu²,

Tang³

et al. 2017

PLoS ONE

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“…42 As smoking has an effect on metabolic parameters and blood pressure, it is generally associated with metabolic syndrome. 45,46 However, our results show a protective effect in men, which disappears after adjusting for age and BMI.…”

Section: Metabolic Syndrome In Algeria -Houti Et Alcontrasting

confidence: 76%

Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and its Related Risk Factors in the City of Oran, Algeria: the ISOR Study

Houti

Hamani-Medjaoui²,

Lardjam-Hetraf

et al. 2016

Ethn Dis

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Background: Aging and lifestyle changes had led to an epidemiological transition, with a significant impact on the incidence of cardiovascular diseases in North Africa. Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its associated factors, which were unknown, among an urban population in Algeria.Methods: During 2007-2009, 787 individuals aged 30-64 years, randomly selected from the list of insured persons residing in the city of Oran, participated in a clinical, anthropometric and biological survey. Participants were classified according to the National Cholesterol Education Program - Adult Treatment Panel (NCEP-ATP) III definition of metabolic syndrome. Results: The prevalence of metabolic syndrome was 20%, higher in women than men (25.9 vs 13.7%; P<.0001). Among the components of the syndrome, the most common risk factors observed in women were a low high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol concentration (60.4% vs 44.2% in men) and abdominal obesity (46.8% vs 30.1% in men) whereas men displayed more high blood pressure (42.5% vs 34.8% in women). In men, metabolic syndrome was more frequent in married and highly educated participants. In contrast, women with a high level of education and who had an intermediate level of physical activity seemed to be protected. Conclusions: Metabolic syndrome, prevalent in the urban population of North Algeria, is associated with a high proportion of low HDL-cholesterol and abdominal obesity, especially among women. There is a need for prevention strategies involving promotion of physical activity for the whole population and screening for hypertension among men. Ethn Dis. 2016;26(1):99-106; doi:10.18865/ed.26.1.99

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“…For example, not smoking, restriction of alcohol consumption, regular exercise, and a healthy diet have been associated with lower odds of MetS risk factors in adults from Japan (Katano et al., ) and the Netherlands (Slagter et al., ). In contrast, unhealthy behaviors such as smoking, alcohol consumption, sedentary behavior, long (>9 hr) sleep have been associated with MetS in China (Yu et al., ) and Portugal (Santos, Ebrahim, & Barros, ). In Taiwan, chewing betel quid (a special kind of nut in Asian countries) (Guo et al., ) and unhealthy dietary patterns have also been associated with MetS.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Modifiable Lifestyle Behaviors Are Associated With Metabolic Syndrome in a Taiwanese Population

Lin

Chiou

et al. 2015

J of Nursing Scholarship

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Associations of Cigarette Smoking and Alcohol Consumption With Metabolic Syndrome in a Male Chinese Population: A Cross-Sectional Study

Cited by 35 publications

References 42 publications

Independent and joint effects of moderate alcohol consumption and smoking on the risks of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in elderly Chinese men

Independent and joint effects of moderate alcohol consumption and smoking on the risks of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in elderly Chinese men

Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and its Related Risk Factors in the City of Oran, Algeria: the ISOR Study

Modifiable Lifestyle Behaviors Are Associated With Metabolic Syndrome in a Taiwanese Population

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