2014
DOI: 10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2013-051458
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Associations of lifetime active and passive smoking with spontaneous abortion, stillbirth and tubal ectopic pregnancy: a cross-sectional analysis of historical data from the Women's Health Initiative

Abstract: Women who were ever-smokers during their reproductive years had significantly greater estimates of risk for spontaneous abortion, stillbirth and tubal ectopic pregnancy. Never-smoking women with the highest levels of lifetime exposure to SHS had significantly increased estimates of risk for spontaneous abortion, stillbirth and tubal ectopic pregnancy.

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Cited by 77 publications
(51 citation statements)
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“…Due to the effects of smoking on early ART outcomes (e.g. response to controlled ovarian stimulation), restricting analyses to only cycles with embryo transfer creates a selection bias in which only the women who survived until then are included, biasing the observed burden of smoking downwards [29] even despite the well-recognized associations between smoking and miscarriage, stillbirth and neonatal death [30]. When we analyzed the association between smoking patterns and live birth per embryo transfer (as opposed to per initiated cycle; Additional file 2: Table S2), we illustrated how this issue may be at play.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to the effects of smoking on early ART outcomes (e.g. response to controlled ovarian stimulation), restricting analyses to only cycles with embryo transfer creates a selection bias in which only the women who survived until then are included, biasing the observed burden of smoking downwards [29] even despite the well-recognized associations between smoking and miscarriage, stillbirth and neonatal death [30]. When we analyzed the association between smoking patterns and live birth per embryo transfer (as opposed to per initiated cycle; Additional file 2: Table S2), we illustrated how this issue may be at play.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Наряду с всеобщей про-блемой курения особое место занимает проблема курения беременных и кормящих женщин. Эпиде-миологические данные показывают, что курение бе-ременных женщин -главный фактор риска синдро-ма внезапной детской смерти [88,209]. С курением во время беременности связаны проблемы в обуче-нии, поведении, общих когнитивных функциях, а так-же изменения, касающиеся функционирования слу-ховой зоны мозга у детей [41, 82,123], вследствие воздействия никотина повышается риск развития множественных пороков развития у плода [104].…”
Section: пренатальные эффекты никотина на эмбриональное развитие и отunclassified
“…Lebensstilbedingte Risikofaktoren sind u. a. häufiger Partnerwechsel, Nikotinabusus [12] und genitale Infektionen [16]. Auch das Alter der Patientin geht in das Risikoprofil mit ein [19].…”
Section: Risikofaktorenunclassified