2017
DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.7b01912
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Asymmetric Aerobic Oxidative Cross-Coupling of Tetrahydroisoquinolines with Alkynes

Abstract: An efficient asymmetric aerobic oxidation of tetrahydroisoquinolines with terminal alkynes was realized under mild reaction conditions using O 2 as the sole oxidant. A chiral N,N′-dioxide/zinc(II)/iron(II) bimetallic cooperative catalytic system proves to be efficient for the formation of various α-alkynyl substituted tetrahydroisoquinolines in good to excellent yields and enantioselectivities. A primary mechanistic study supports an enantioselective electrophilic addition of zinc acetylide to the iminium inte… Show more

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Cited by 71 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…In comparison, an enantioselective Sonogashira-type cross-dehydrogenative coupling (CDC) of C( sp 3 )−H bonds with low-cost terminal alkynes would be more ideal due to the ready availability of both coupling partners. In this respect, Li and others have pioneered in establishing enantioselective alkynylation of C( sp 3 )−H bonds adjacent to nitrogen with terminal alkynes 2332 . The stereochemical control was elegantly implemented via chiral Lewis acid-catalyzed nucleophilic addition to the in situ generated iminium ions (Fig.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In comparison, an enantioselective Sonogashira-type cross-dehydrogenative coupling (CDC) of C( sp 3 )−H bonds with low-cost terminal alkynes would be more ideal due to the ready availability of both coupling partners. In this respect, Li and others have pioneered in establishing enantioselective alkynylation of C( sp 3 )−H bonds adjacent to nitrogen with terminal alkynes 2332 . The stereochemical control was elegantly implemented via chiral Lewis acid-catalyzed nucleophilic addition to the in situ generated iminium ions (Fig.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In 2017, the asymmetric aerobic oxidative cross-coupling of tetrahydroisoquinolines with alkynes was reported by Feng and Liu on the basis of a chiral N,N 0 -dioxide ligand 113/zinc(II)/iron (II) bimetallic cooperative catalytic system [85]. As shown in Scheme 46, this catalyst system proved to be efficient for the formation of various chiral a-alkynyl substituted tetrahydroisoquinolines 114 starting from the corresponding tetrahydroisoquinolines 115 and alkynes 116.…”
Section: Enantioselective Cross-coupling Reactionsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…In addition, White and Shaw reported the use of 7.5 mol% of chiral salen iron complex 130 in chloroform at 50°C to promote the asymmetric Conia-ene carbocyclization of a range of alkynyl ketones 131 bearing an electron-withdrawing a-substituent (R 2 ) Scheme 46. Oxidative cross-coupling of tetrahydroisoquinolines with alkynes [85].…”
Section: Enantioselective Cyclizationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, Feng et al introduced a chiral N,N'-oxide ligand, together with a Zn(II)-Fe(II) bimetallic cooperative catalytic system, for the asymmetric alkynylation of N-PMPsubstituted THIQs under a molecular oxygen atmosphere and mild conditions [50]. The presence of both, 5 Å molecular sieves NaB[3,5-(F3C)2C6H3]4 was found to be crucial to attain higher yields and e.e.'s.…”
Section: Scheme 34mentioning
confidence: 99%