“…[1][2][3][4][5][6] It has been reported that rhodium nanoparticles (RhNps) can be used as catalysts in so many reactions such as the oxidation of carbon monoxide, hydrocarbonylation, hydroformylation, hydrogenation, methanation of carbon dioxide and Fischer-Tropsch reactions. [7][8][9][10][11] Especially, noble-metal nanoparticles have been extensively employed as electrocatalysts for direct fuel cell applications. Compared to the acidic-electrolyte direct ethanol fuel cell (DEFC), direct alkaline ethanol fuel cells (DAEFCs) possess several advantages: faster reaction kinetics, higher energy densities, easy handling of the liquid fuels and no need for uorinated polymers.…”