“…The consistency of the LBM with regard to the Navier-Stokes equations (NSE) has been established through various methods in the literature [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8] and has been applied to many moving boundary simulations [9,10] because of its computational efficiency, simplicity and scalable parallel nature. In this work, the cascaded lattice Boltzmann method (CLBM), recently introduced by Geier et al, [11,12], is used for the fluid flow simulation due to its superior stability properties and higher degree of Galilean invariance over other lattice Boltzmann schemes [13,14,15,16,17,18].…”