Abstract:We study a nonparametric regression model, where the explanatory variable is nonstationary dependent functional data and the response variable is scalar. Assuming that the explanatory variable is a nonstationary mixture of stationary processes and general conditions of dependence of the observations (implied in particular by weak dependence), we obtain the asymptotic normality of the Nadaraya-Watson estimator. Under some additional regularity assumptions on the regression function, we obtain asymptotic confide… Show more
“…and strong mixing). Among the recent lot of papers on the modelization of variables taking values in infinite dimensional spaces, we refer to the papers by Aspirot, Bertin, and Perera (2009), Delsol (2009), Ferraty, Rabhi, and Vieu (2005, Laïb and Louani (submitted for publication) among others.…”
a b s t r a c tWe propose a family of robust nonparametric estimators for a regression function based on the kernel method. We establish the asymptotic normality of the estimator under the concentration property on small balls probability measure of the functional explanatory variable when the observations exhibit some kind of dependence. This approach can be applied in time series analysis to make prediction and build confidence bands. We illustrate our methodology on the US electricity consumption data.
“…and strong mixing). Among the recent lot of papers on the modelization of variables taking values in infinite dimensional spaces, we refer to the papers by Aspirot, Bertin, and Perera (2009), Delsol (2009), Ferraty, Rabhi, and Vieu (2005, Laïb and Louani (submitted for publication) among others.…”
a b s t r a c tWe propose a family of robust nonparametric estimators for a regression function based on the kernel method. We establish the asymptotic normality of the estimator under the concentration property on small balls probability measure of the functional explanatory variable when the observations exhibit some kind of dependence. This approach can be applied in time series analysis to make prediction and build confidence bands. We illustrate our methodology on the US electricity consumption data.
“…Asymptotic issues for functional data have recently received an increasing interest, one may refer to [20,13,3,10,11,22,23,21,19,9,2,8,7] and to the recent monograph by Ferraty and Vieu [12] and the references therein.…”
a b s t r a c tThe aim of this paper is to study asymptotic properties of the kernel regression estimate whenever functional stationary ergodic data are considered. More precisely, in the ergodic data setting, we consider the regression of a real random variable Y over an explanatory random variable X taking values in some semi-metric abstract space. While estimating the regression function using the well-known Nadaraya-Watson estimator, we establish the consistency in probability, with a rate, as well as the asymptotic normality which induces a confidence interval for the regression function usable in practice since it does not depend on any unknown quantity. We also give the explicit form of the conditional bias term. Note that the ergodic framework is more convenient in practice since it does not need the verification of any condition as in the mixing case for example.
“…In this article, we focus on functional regression with a scalar response and a functional predictor. The basic approach to analyzing such data is functional linear regression [11,17,22,28], while more flexible functional regression models can be found in [2,5,16,27] and many others. A thorough discussion on this issue is given in [24,Chapter 15], and more comprehensive reviews of functional regression models can be found in Ramsay and Silverman [23,24] and Ferraty and Vieu [10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, we consider regression-based dimension reduction and use a set of inner products to represent the reduced dimensions. More specifically, we focus on the following model (2) y = f ( β 1 , x , . .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A number of methods have been proposed for finding β i 's in (2) following the idea of sliced inverse regression (SIR) [21] for multivariate predictors, including functional SIR (FSIR) [7], functional inverse regression (FIR) [8], wavelet smoothing (WS) [1], and regularized FSIR (RFSIR) [9]. The aforementioned methods are all able to consistently estimate the EDR directions in that they guarantee that the estimated directions are contained in the EDR space.…”
We propose a new dimension reduction method, mixed data canonical correlation (MDCANCOR), for functional regression with a scalar response and a functional predictor. MDCANCOR achieves dimension reduction using the canonical correlation analysis between the functional predictor and a set of B-spline basis functions that represent the transformed response space. And we propose a modified version of BIC to determine the dimensionality of the effective dimension reduction (EDR) space. This criterion is generally applicable to dimension reduction problems in functional regression. Asymptotically, we prove that MD-CANCOR consistently estimates the directions when the dimensionality of the EDR space is given, and the modified BIC consistently estimates the dimensionality of the EDR space. Both simulation and real data examples show that the MDCANCOR method performs similarly as the regularized functional sliced inverse regression and better than other existing dimension reduction methods.
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