At the intersection of tourism social entrepreneurship and empathy: Development and validation of an empathy scale

A whirlpool of emotion: How entrepreneurs’ empathy affects employees‘ emotional exhaustion

“…Theoretical Implications: First, by investigating the consequences of entrepreneurs’ trait of empathy for emotional fluctuation, we advance the emotion-focused upper echelons perspective ( Hambrick, 2007 ) to study employees’ emotional exhaustion. Especially, we respond to recent calls from scholars that, instead of concentrating on the consequences of observable characteristics of leaders in new ventures (e.g., Tata et al, 2017 ; Sharifi-Tehrani et al, 2022 ), address the more complicated aspects of leaders in new venture context. By emphasizing entrepreneurs’ empathy, we also develop a new perspective for understanding whether new ventures are transient in their management of emotions.…”

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“…Existen instrumentos desarrollados en diversos contextos vinculados al concepto emprendimiento, como aquellos que miden los rasgos de emprendimiento (Daud et al, 2019), el emprendimiento o espíritu empresarial (Davari y Rezazadeh, 2015;Hornsby et al, 2002;Steyn y de Bruin, 2018), actitud emprendedora (de Souza et al, 2013;Lopes y Souza, 2005), intención emprendedora (Martínez-Gregorio y Oliver, 2022), modelo de emprendimiento (Nájera et al, 2018), dominio afectivo del aprendizaje emprendedor (Saptono et al, 2018), locus de control del emprendimiento (Schjoedt y Shaver, 2012) y el emprendimiento propiamente dicho (Vendrig et al, 2021). De todos aquellos instrumentos antes expuestos, se encontró mayor cantidad de instrumentos que miden el emprendimiento social con adecuadas propiedades psicométricas (Capella-Peris et al, 2020;Carraher, 2013;García-González et al, 2020;Helm y Andersson, 2010;Sharifi-Tehrani et al, 2022).…”

“…Los estudios de emprendimiento identificados revelan instrumentos desde la perspectiva empresarial y académica (Helm y Andersson, 2010;Hornsby et al, 2002;Saptono et al, 2018;Schjoedt y Shaver, 2012;Sharifi-Tehrani et al, 2022;Vendrig et al, 2021). Sin embargo, hasta el momento no se han desarrollado instrumentos que midan la perdurabilidad de los emprendimientos en el tiempo.…”

Dual path mechanism of promoting classical furniture and customer responses: From the perspective of empathy

“…Among them, cultural theme is the outermost factor that attracts consumers' attention, historical origin is the potential factor of consumers' understanding, craftsmanship is the key element of consumers' value perception, and cultural identity is the decisive factor of consumers' empathy and purchase behavior (Jamal and Sharifuddin, 2015). In the generation process of empathy on classical furniture culture, consumers are influenced by others' evaluation and experience of multi-dimensional cultural elements of classical furniture products, resulting in cultural emotional contagion, combining with their own imagination and cognition of classical furniture culture to make "perspectivetaking, " and finally generate sharing or purchasing behaviors based on the results of empathic concerns (Sharifi-Tehrani et al, 2022;Cai, 2022b). Therefore, this study proposes the following hypotheses: H2: Cultural empathy has a positive effect on the consumers' purchase intention of classical furniture products.…”