“…Specific proposals arising from this study include the following: - The degree to which patients and caregivers wish to know their health status should be evaluated, talking carefully with them to determine their fears, feelings, and preferences. This requires a relationship of communication and trust and the avoidance of misunderstandings [7–9,30,31,33,55,56].
- Accurate and reliable information should be given on opioid treatment (regardless of their knowledge of the prognosis), detecting and refuting any false beliefs or misunderstandings that may affect adherence to the treatment, its effectiveness, and patient safety [7,34].
- Terminal patients should be encouraged to participate in decision making, preserving some feeling of control over their own lives and ensuring that the patients' own values are taken into account, given that physicians can hold inaccurate views of their patients' preferences [5–7,9,34,53,55–59].
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