2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.febslet.2010.01.018
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Atg8‐family interacting motif crucial for selective autophagy

Abstract: a b s t r a c tAutophagy is a bulk degradation system conserved among most eukaryotes. Recently, autophagy has been shown to mediate selective degradation of various targets such as aggregated proteins and damaged or superfluous organelles. Structural studies have uncovered the conserved specific interactions between autophagic receptors and Atg8-family proteins through WXXL-like sequences, which we term the Atg8-family interacting motif (AIM). AIM functions in various autophagic receptors such as Atg19 in the… Show more

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Cited by 494 publications
(505 citation statements)
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“…It acts as a selective autophagy receptor by interacting with both ubiquitin conjugated to the target proteins and the ATG8 proteins present on the autophagosome. 14,19,57 As shown in Figure 2B, p62 comprises a N-terminal region that includes PB1 domain (residues 20-102) and zinc finger (ZZ, residues 122-167), a central region containing LIR (LC3-interacting; residues 337-343) and KIR (Keap 1-interacting; residues 346-359), and C-terminal region encompassing a ubiquitin-associated domain (UBA, residues 391-436). 21 A nuclear Table S2).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…It acts as a selective autophagy receptor by interacting with both ubiquitin conjugated to the target proteins and the ATG8 proteins present on the autophagosome. 14,19,57 As shown in Figure 2B, p62 comprises a N-terminal region that includes PB1 domain (residues 20-102) and zinc finger (ZZ, residues 122-167), a central region containing LIR (LC3-interacting; residues 337-343) and KIR (Keap 1-interacting; residues 346-359), and C-terminal region encompassing a ubiquitin-associated domain (UBA, residues 391-436). 21 A nuclear Table S2).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, interaction of the conserved surface of ATG8 with a conserved hydrophobic W/YXXL/I motif (referred as LIR region) in cargo receptors is necessary for the selective cargo recruitment to the autophagosomes. 14,15 In mammals, at least two proteins, p62/SQSTM1/Sequestosome-1 and NBR1 (neighbor of BRCA1 gene 1), can function as cargo receptors (or cargo binding proteins) in autophagic clearance of protein aggregates. [16][17][18][19] The published data are mostly available for human p62, which itself is degraded by autophagy.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3C, insert). This comparison revealed that the interaction of the GABARAPL2 and LC3B proteins with UBA5 LIR/UFIM is similar to the canonical LIR-dependent interaction and involves the two hydrophobic pockets HP1 and HP2 and ␤-strand 2 of the UBL as elements of the intermolecular ␤-sheet described previously (18,35). The most perturbed resonances are localized within the corresponding area of HP1 (␣-helix 2 and ␤-strand 2) and HP2 (␣-helix 3 and ␤-strand 2).…”
Section: Uba5 Interacts With Ufm1 and Lc3/gabarap Proteins Via An Evomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…25 This consensus holds an aromatic (W/F) and hydrophobic (L/I) residue content required for binding the two hydrophobic pockets present on proteins of the ATG8 family ( Figure 4b). 26,27 We hypothesized that interaction between TP53INP1 and LC3 could take place via this LIR motif. To check this hypothesis, we mutated three essential amino acids in the TP53INP1a and b LIR consensus to alanine (amino acids in red, Figure 4b).…”
Section: Tp53inp1 Is Implicated In Autophagymentioning
confidence: 99%