2009
DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2009.08.036
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Atractylis gummifera and Centaurea ornata in the Province of Badajoz (Extremadura, Spain)—Ethnopharmacological importance and toxicological risk

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Cited by 25 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…gummifera is an herbaceous and thorny plant (Asteraceae family) that belongs to Mediterranean countries (30,89). It is also known as blue thistle, bird-lime, chamaelon, acarna gummifera and carlina gummifera L. (89,90,91). A glue-like substance with whitish-yellowish color is secreted from this plant.…”
Section: Atractylis Gummiferamentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…gummifera is an herbaceous and thorny plant (Asteraceae family) that belongs to Mediterranean countries (30,89). It is also known as blue thistle, bird-lime, chamaelon, acarna gummifera and carlina gummifera L. (89,90,91). A glue-like substance with whitish-yellowish color is secreted from this plant.…”
Section: Atractylis Gummiferamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, it is a well known life-threatening poisoning (89). The intoxication with A. gummifera was first described by Lefrane since 1866 (90). The major toxic constituents are two diterpenoid glycosydes: atractyloside (ATR) and carboxy-atractyloside (CATR) (90,91).…”
Section: Atractylis Gummiferamentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…(Asteraceae) , Centaurea ornata Willd. (Asteraceae) , Thymus mastichina L. (Lamiaceae) [192, 193],and other more restricted such as Lilium pyrenaicum Gouan (Liliaceae) , Lithodora fruticosa (L.) Griseb. (Boraginaceae), and Phlomis lychnitis L. (Lamiaceae) [180, 190].…”
Section: Medical Ethnobotany In Europeunclassified
“…For example, this is the case for both Osmunda regalis L. (Osmundaceae) and Atractylis gummifera L. (Asteraceae) used in Cantabria and Extremadura, respectively [193, 195]. Most people hide their use of these species from their doctor in order to avoid reprimand, since many Spanish allopathic practitioners lack adequate training in CAM and phytotherapy and tend to exhibit a sense of disdain towards traditional medicine, which is commonly seen as irrelevant or even harmful [143].…”
Section: The Adaptive Nature Of Traditional Pharmacopoeiasmentioning
confidence: 99%