Attack risk modelling for the San Diego maritime facilities

Patterson, Douglas A.; Bridgelall, Raj

doi:10.1016/j.marpol.2020.104210

Cited by 5 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 7 publications

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“…Port infrastructure is the first to be hit in the event of an emergency, so it is critical that port infrastructure is screened for vulnerability, and routine inspection and maintenance of port infrastructure should be strengthened to troubleshoot exposed risks of failure to ensure that it is resilient to risk when it occurs. Operational management systems are critical for port recovery from shocks [35,37] and their influence on the overall vulnerability of the port logistics system to threats is critical. Therefore, enterprises should promote the modernization and reform of operational management systems and constantly improve their ability to deal with and defend against threats, thereby strengthening the resilience of the system [22].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…On the other hand, human environmental factors mainly include operational accidents, man-made fires, improper management, terrorist attacks, sabotage, explosions, etc. Patterson et al [37] used the (Time-varying Coefficients) TVC model under the Critical Asset Protection Risk Analysis and Management Framework (RAMCAP) to analyze the potential vulnerability of the port infrastructure, personnel, and transportation system of the Santiago United Port in the event of terrorist attacks. Lin Zhou et al [38] analyzed the "8.12" fire and explosion accident in Tianjin port by using Hfacs-Hc and human factors and classification of hazardous chemicals system and determined the impact of human factors at different levels on port vulnerability.…”

Section: Vulnerability On Port Logistics Systemmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Vulnerability Assessment for Port Logistics System Based on DEMATEL-ISM-BWM

Qian,

Wang

2023

Systems

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In order to identify and assess the vulnerability of the port logistics system itself, this paper further improves the methodology on the basis of previous studies by using the Deterministic Experimentation and Evaluation Laboratory (DEMATEL) and Interpretive Structural Modeling (ISM) methods to study the correlation between the vulnerability factors of the port logistics system, and the best-worst method (BWM) to identify the key vulnerability points of the system. The results of the study showed that in terms of the correlation between the factors, port consolidation capacity and average arrival time are the most direct factors affecting the vulnerability of the port logistics system, and the strength of government regulation and coordination and the level of port management are important indirect factors affecting the vulnerability of the port logistics system. This paper also found that port loading and unloading facilities and natural disasters are the main vulnerabilities affecting the port logistics system itself. Port enterprises should focus on reducing the vulnerability of the system by strengthening the above aspects. The model constructed in this paper can also be applied to future research on the resilience and sustainability of port logistics.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Vulnerability On Port Logistics Systemmentioning

confidence: 99%

Vulnerability Assessment for Port Logistics System Based on DEMATEL-ISM-BWM

Qian,

Wang

2023

Systems

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“…Ukraine, Syria and Nagorno-Karabakh). However, their use by insurgents and terrorists alike, has proven to be also challenging especially with the use of explosive-laden autonomous drones and boats, and also using combat drones [114,201,202]. • On business and industry the reliance on robots is offering a remarkable growth in the number of robots being deployed in the industrial fields with many business extensively relying on their use to ensure a faster productivity, in a less timely manner with a reduced cost and needed resources.…”

Section: Robotic Attacks: Impact and Concernsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Robotics cyber security: vulnerabilities, attacks, countermeasures, and recommendations

Yaacoub

Noura

Salman

et al. 2021

Int. J. Inf. Secur.

145

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The recent digital revolution led robots to become integrated more than ever into different domains such as agricultural, medical, industrial, military, police (law enforcement), and logistics. Robots are devoted to serve, facilitate, and enhance the human life. However, many incidents have been occurring, leading to serious injuries and devastating impacts such as the unnecessary loss of human lives. Unintended accidents will always take place, but the ones caused by malicious attacks represent a very challenging issue. This includes maliciously hijacking and controlling robots and causing serious economic and financial losses. This paper reviews the main security vulnerabilities, threats, risks, and their impacts, and the main security attacks within the robotics domain. In this context, different approaches and recommendations are presented in order to enhance and improve the security level of robotic systems such as multi-factor device/user authentication schemes, in addition to multi-factor cryptographic algorithms. We also review the recently presented security solutions for robotic systems.

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