“…In academic circles, extensive research efforts have been undertaken to assess the empirical association between CSR and corporate financial performance (CFP) in diverse geographical contexts (Cochran and Wood, 1984;Teoh and Shiu, 1990;McWilliams and Siegel, 2000;Lev et al, 2010;Choi et al, 2010, and etcetera). Despite all the supporters saying that CSR is a way for a company to improve its reputation among customers, employees, and shareholders (Lev et al, 2006) or legitimize its actions (Berrone and Gomez-Mejia, 2006), more than thirty years of research in the management literature exploring the link between CSR and CFP have yet to reach a broad consensus Walsh, 2001, 2003;McWilliams et al, 2006;Orlitzky et al, 2003).…”