Purpose: The act of lawfully avoiding taxes by conforming to tax laws is known as tax avoidance. By taking advantage of gaps in the tax code, this activity was done to reduce the overall tax burden. The effects of corporate risk (CR), audit quality (QA), environment, social, and governance (ESG), and tax avoidance (TA) strategies are all examined in this study.
Methods: Companies in the consumer goods industry that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the years 2017–2021 are the sample used in this study. There were sixty companies that were chosen as samples. A multiple regression analysis is performed to test hypotheses and data.
Results and Conclusion: The study's findings showed that partially ESG had a positive and significant influence on TA, AQ had a positive but not significant effect on TA, and CR had a negative but not significant effect on TA.
Research Implication: The results of the study give consideration to the tax authorities decision to pay attention to the ESC and AQ elements when determining the amount of tax that must be paid by taxpayers, especially companies in the consumer products sector, because these variables have a positive effect on TA.
Originality/Value: Particularly in the case of ESG, not many prior studies have employed these three factors to explain company tax avoidance behaviors.