Author’s toolkit of the state regulation of the development of leasing

Abstract

The lack of own funds of enterprises is one of the main problems in resolving issues related to the expansion, the acquisition of new equipment or the replacement of the old one. In contemporary economic conditions, it is leasing that is considered one of the most progressive ways of financing business activity. This financial toolkit is able to provide enterprises with access to the most advanced production technologies and equipment. At the same time, this mechanism is paid insufficient attention in our country. To solve these problems, the authors propose, firstly, the implementation of the algorithm for the development of the reproduction of the material and technical base of organizations based on the use of financial leasing. Secondly, a technique for calculating leasing payments based on a parametric model is suggested, taking into account the application of lowering coefficients. The implementation of the proposed toolkit is aimed at improving leasing relations as one of the most important factors of the development of the material and technical base, and funding for reproduction processes.

Designing trenchless technologies in oil and gas engineering

“…An extensive network of oil, gas, product, water pipelines with a length of hundreds of thousands of kilometers and a diameter of up to one and a half meters, the main part of which was built 30-50 years ago, is used in systems for collecting and transporting water-gas-oil mixture, associated oil wet gas and waste water, containing corrosive components (H 2 S, CO 2 , O 2 , etc.). The standard service life [11] of such pipelines without the use of anti-corrosion protection does not exceed 5-10 years. These pipelines are used under oilfield conditions for no more than 2 years [14].…”

Development of an algorithm for creating RES-based facilities

“… The lack of large settlements with a high level of energy consumption, which makes it impractical to build powerful generating stations;  Geographical remoteness of settlements, low density of the electric load, which causes economic inexpediency of centralized power supply systems due to the high cost of construction and operation of transmission lines, large losses of electricity during transmission 14];  Predominance of generation using imported liquid and solid fossil fuels whose price is a significant share of transport costs due to the remoteness, seasonality and complexity of deliveries (northern delivery, winter storage);  Low level of operation with a high degree of equipment wear [13];  Severe climatic conditions.…”

Mechanism Of Investment Policy In Energy Sector

“…Large projects are the best way to demonstrate the financial and non-financial effectiveness of leasing and compare it with other financing options. Both Russian and foreign sources can be used to finance the leasing transactions with power equipment (Nechaev, Romanova, & Tyapkina, 2018). The data presented in Figure 1 shows that the Russian leasing market has been developing dynamically since 2016.…”

“…It is considered important to create an investment structure of budget financing, which will have the minimal weighted average cost of funds, and the amount of resources attracted from each source should correspond to modern market trends and criteria of financial stability. The energy industry is an important infrastructure sector of the economy, which has the development, production, testing, repair and disposal of fuel and energy equipment (Nechaev, Romanova, & Tyapkina, 2018).…”