2022
DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.940122
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Autoantibodies in the pathogenesis of idiopathic inflammatory myopathies: Does the endoplasmic reticulum stress response have a role?

Abstract: Idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIMs) are a group of rare, acquired autoimmune diseases characterized by profound muscle weakness and immune cell invasion into non-necrotic muscle. They are related to the presence of antibodies known as myositis-specific antibodies and myositisassociated antibodies, which are associated with various IIM phenotypes and the clinical prognosis. The possibility of the participation of other pathological mechanisms involved in the inflammatory response in IIM has been proposed.

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Cited by 7 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Hypotheses on the pathogenesis of IIM have been proposed as endoplasmic reticulum stress, vasculopathy, acquired interferonopathy, and so on (8)(9)(10). In the blood, skin, and muscles of IIM, upregulation of the IFN pathway has been verified and can reflect disease activity (11)(12)(13).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hypotheses on the pathogenesis of IIM have been proposed as endoplasmic reticulum stress, vasculopathy, acquired interferonopathy, and so on (8)(9)(10). In the blood, skin, and muscles of IIM, upregulation of the IFN pathway has been verified and can reflect disease activity (11)(12)(13).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…У части пациентов могут преобладать внемышечные признаки, такие как кожная сыпь, артрит, интерстициальные заболевания легких (ИЗЛ), поражение сердца, при этом мышечная слабость может быть мало выраженной или отсутствовать [2,3], что затрудняет своевременную диагностику заболевания в целом. Полагают, что в основе фенотипического разнообразия ИВМ лежат различные патофизиологические механизмы повреждения мышц, маркерами которых могут служить миозитспецифические (МСА) и миозит-ассоциированные (МАА) аутоантитела [4,5]. МСА информативны в определении вариантов ИВМ, а также в оценке прогноза.…”
unclassified
“…Oxidative stress and cytokines are widely involved in DM pathophysiology and are believed to be crucial for the regulation of mitochondrial function. 4,5 Mitochondrial abnormalities, including increased ROS production and decreased respiration, have been correlated with low exercise capacity and a type I IFN signature. Zhao et al 6 reported that mitochondrial D-loop SNPs could be potential biomarkers for DM risk.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[8][9][10][11] The d-ROM values were also associated with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, endoplasmic reticulum stress, hypoxia, and other abnormalities. 1,5,7 These factors may affect d-ROM levels in dermatomyositis. In addition, we should evaluate the d-ROM levels between intra-patient d-ROMs and not inter-patient d-ROMs.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%