Autoconocimiento, adherencia al tratamiento y control de la hipertensión arterial en el Perú: una revisión narrativa

Herrera-Añazco, Percy; Pacheco‐Mendoza, Josmel; Valenzuela-Rodríguez, Germán; Málaga, Germán

doi:10.17843/rpmesp.2017.343.2622

Cited by 23 publications

(20 citation statements)

References 17 publications

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“…Although the number of Peruvians reporting a chronic disease has increased at national level , our study is based on diagnoses made in MINSA health centres; and not everyone with a chronic health condition did seek health care ; thus, the prevalence of HT is possibly underestimated. The prevalence of HT in Peru is lower than that of high‐income countries despite improvement in self‐awareness and treatment.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 90%

“…An increase in healthcare coverage increases the likelihood of HT being diagnosed, but it does not ensure adequate management. Although control of HT has improved in Peru, it remains insufficient and below the levels of other Latin American countries [26]. Adherence to treatment may be poorer in provinces such as Tumbes, Amazonas or Loreto in comparison with the capital city of Lima [26].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Association between social determinants of health and trends in prevalence of hypertension in patients of the Peruvian Ministry of Health

Herrera‐Añazco

Amaya

Atamari‐Anahui

et al. 2019

Tropical Med Int Health

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objective To evaluate the association between social determinants of health and trends in the prevalence of hypertension among patients of the Peruvian Ministry of Health 2007-2016.methods We conducted an ecological study with secondary data sources using health care and death records obtained from the Peruvian Ministry of Health, data from the Peruvian National Household Survey and data from the Regional Information System for Decision Making. We determined the standardised prevalence of hypertension at national and region level, conducted a geospatial exploratory analysis at region level, and applied generalised linear mixed models to evaluate the association between social determinants of health and the prevalence of HT, according to the domains suggested by Healthy People 2020.results The prevalence of hypertensive patients of the Peruvian Ministry of Health increased from 966.8/100 000 in 2007 to 1619.1/100 000 in 2016. The prevalence of hypertension rose by 17.7/ 100 000 per 1% increase of insurance coverage and by 2.2/100 000 per 1% increase in the number of hospitals. In contrast, it decreased by 12.3/100 000 per 1% increase of the poverty rate, by 9.8/ 100 000 per 1% increase of the proportion of people with native language, by 3.6/100 000 per 1% increase of GDP per capita and by 3/100 000 per 1% increase in the number of local health centres.conclusions The growing trend of HT prevalence in Peru is directly associated with insurance coverage and number of hospitals, and inversely associated with poverty rate, proportion of people with native language, GDP per capita and number of local health centres.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 90%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association between social determinants of health and trends in prevalence of hypertension in patients of the Peruvian Ministry of Health

Herrera‐Añazco

Amaya

Atamari‐Anahui

et al. 2019

Tropical Med Int Health

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“…Peru is a developing country where child malnutrition and respiratory diseases are still considered highly relevant problems and their financing is a high priority. For this reason, this research is not only focused on identifying the status of patients entering cardiology offices, but also on the scientific contribution, because its use is also expected to promote the use of this instrument for the early recruitment of patients, both by health personnel and residents through self-evaluation, because due to its easy access and simplicity it can mean a great advance for the prevention of cardiovascular diseases, in a country where, as declared in [13], self-knowledge, adherence or control of hypertension are still below to other Latin American countries.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Cardiovascular Risk in Patients who go to the Medical Office of a Private Health Center in North Lima

Zegarra-Apaza¹,

Oliveros-Huerta²,

Vilela-Cruz³

et al. 2021

Adv. sci. technol. eng. syst. j.

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Cardiovascular diseases are the group of conditions produced in the heart or blood vessels. This is one of the main causes of death in Peru and the world, produced mostly by noncommunicable diseases and harmful habits, which makes it an extremely predictable disease. These factors include body mass index, smoking, diabetes, age, blood pressure, total cholesterol, and high-density lipoproteins. Therefore, this study aims to identify patients who go to the medical office of a private health center in North Lima who do not have a prior history of a cardiovascular accident, using the cardiovascular risk calculator provided by the Organization World Health. The present research work had a quantitative, non-experimental, descriptive, and cross-sectional approach, in a population of 99 adult and elderly patients. Regarding the results, it was found that 46.5% presented a low cardiovascular risk, 37.4% a moderate risk, 11.1% a high risk and 5.1% an extremely high risk. The information found contrasts with the number of deaths caused by this disease and may be an indicator of greater prevention by populations with higher economic income. Finally, it is concluded that diabetes, smoking and the age group are predisposing factors to an increased cardiovascular risk.

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“…En el Perú, la HTA representa un grave problema de salud pública por su repercusión en la morbimortalidad durante los últimos 10 años (2) . Cabe resaltar, que solo el 63,9% de la población que conoce su diagnóstico reciben tratamiento adecuado, y las personas mayores de 15 años es el grupo étareo más afectado (3,4) .…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

La Teleorientación: estrategia costo efectiva para la atención de personas con Hipertensión Arterial en el contexto COVID-19, Perú, 2020

Bautista

Chafloque

Zegarra-Chapoñán

2021

Ágora

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RESUMEN Objetivo: Analizar la Teleorientación como una estrategia costo efectivo para la atención de personas con Hipertensión Arterial (HTA) en el contexto Covid -19. Materiales y Métodos: Artículo de reflexión sobre el análisis crítico de la teleorientación de personas con hipertensión arterial en contexto COVID-19, que resalta aspectos del marco normativo, ventajas y beneficios para los usuarios y los servicios de salud.Resultados: La teleorientación representó una estrategia costo efectiva beneficiosa en países de Sudamérica ya que permitió brindar educación, seguimiento y atención de salud oportuna al paciente con HTA, disminuyó el costo farmacológico mensual de S/. 5.76, mejoraría la calidad de vida al identificar signos y síntomas de alerta de la HTA, disminuyó la demanda laboral y costos en hospitales para el personal de salud reduciendo tiempo de espera y riesgos de contagio con enfermedades concomitantes Conclusión: Resulta adecuado considerar a la teleorientación como una medida costo efectiva en el seguimiento, tratamiento, atención y educación de las personas con HTA, debido a que podría incrementar la esperanza de vida de estos pacientes, evitar la exposición innecesaria a otras enfermedades durante la asistencia a los establecimientos de salud, disminuir la carga laboral del profesional de salud y reduciría costos del sistema de atención en salud orientados a gastos farmacológicos y horarios prolongados de espera; asimismo, constituye uno de los primeros pasos hacia la transformación digital en salud, en la cual Sudamérica aún se encuentra en proceso de desarrollo. Palabras Claves: Teleorientación; hipertensión arterial, COVID-19.

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Autoconocimiento, adherencia al tratamiento y control de la hipertensión arterial en el Perú: una revisión narrativa

Cited by 23 publications

References 17 publications

Association between social determinants of health and trends in prevalence of hypertension in patients of the Peruvian Ministry of Health

Association between social determinants of health and trends in prevalence of hypertension in patients of the Peruvian Ministry of Health

Cardiovascular Risk in Patients who go to the Medical Office of a Private Health Center in North Lima

La Teleorientación: estrategia costo efectiva para la atención de personas con Hipertensión Arterial en el contexto COVID-19, Perú, 2020

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