“…Before launching of the new product or the material on the market, they must be tested in order to assess their in-service usage ability for the specific exploitation conditions. Recent research (Avdelidis et al, 2010;Bremond, 2010;Choi et al, 2008;Galietti & Palumbo 2010;Huebner et al, 2010;Kruczek, 2008;Murariu et al, 2010;Pieczyska et al 2008;Sahli et al 2010;Thiemann, 2010) has shown the potential of thermography in the monitoring of the mechanical damage but, at the same time, more detailed investigations and analyses are needed in order to develop a more practical thermography method for characterizing the materials' proprieties. In the following section some applications of thermography in materials science are presented.…”