Automated Irrigation System for Greenhouse Monitoring

Sivagami, A.; Hareeshvare, U.; Maheshwar, S.

doi:10.1007/s40030-018-0264-0

Cited by 17 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 18 publications

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“…A device containing inbuilt program that performs governing or controlling a flow of water from one zone to another zone absence of the irrigator [1,2].…”

Section: Introduction To Automated Irrigation 11 Basic Concepts Of Automationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Design and Evaluation of an Automated Monitoring and Control System for Greenhouse Crop Production

Sivagami¹,

Kandavalli²,

Yakkala³

2021

Next-Generation Greenhouses for Food Security

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An embedded system integrated with sensors based on nanomaterial is proposed for closely monitoring and control microclimate parameters 24 hours a day to maximise production over the whole crop growth season by introducing greenhouse for the cultivation of plants or specific plant species. The system will also eliminate errors in human intervention to optimise production of crops. This system consists of sensors and actuators, an Analogue to Digital Converter (ADC) and a Raspberry Pi. The system will determine whether a defined threshold is passed by any climate parameter and systematically changes via the controller. The current work reduces human input through automated irrigation to optimally utilize a scarce resource, namely water. Climatic parameters for plant growth such as, moisture, humidity, temperature, water pressure in drip pipe, soil salinity etc. are monitored and optimized. Furthermore, work was extended to include GSM to control the entire farm remotely. For its success, it is very important to choose a greenhouse location. For instance, the problems are quite different when choosing an adjoining greenhouse, for instance a sunroom or greenhouse. The greenhouse location should be chosen for sunlight, proximity to power and water sources, wind, drain and freeze pockets, and the proximity of the garden and house. The intention behind accomplishment and devise of GSM based Fertigation System is to construct and evaluate the requirement of water in the yield as farming is the major resource of production which habitually depends on the water accessibility. Irrigation of water is usually done by manual method. To ease the work of the farmer GSM based automatic Fertigation (includes chemigation too) system can be implemented so that water wastage can be reduced and also the fertilizer can be added accordingly. Also the Soil Salinity can be checked and reduced if exceeds certain limit. By using GSM, only GSM command via GSM mobile can control the start and stop action of a motor that feeds the field with the water. GSM is used for controlling the entire process and the entire system backbone. It can be used from any distance to control irrigation. The results are assessed by electronic simulator PROTEUS using the desired optimised parameters, the design of this automated greenhouse system with PIC controller. As the inputs to the microcontroller and as an LCD screen record the respective outputs, the model produces a soil moisture sensor, light sensor and temperature sensor. The system performance is accurate and repeatable for measuring and controlling the four parameters that are crucial for plant growth - temperature, humidity, soil moisture and light intensity. With the reduction in electricity consumption, maintenance and complexity, and a flexible and precise environment control form for agriculture, the new system successfully cured quite a couple of defects in existing systems. Nano composite film sensors (Graphene and Graphene mixed in order to optimise the input of fertilisers for chemical composition determination. Using nano technology in agriculture enforces the firm bond between the engineer and farmer. Nano material film-based gas sensors were used to measure the presence of oxygen and CO2.using graphene nano composite sensors integrated into an embedded system, to detect the presence and levels of gases. Improve crop growth with combined red and blue light for lighting under the leavened and solar-powered LED lighting modules. This was achieved by graph/solar cells. The light was measured at the photosynthesis flux (PPFD) of 165 μmol m-2 s-1 by 10 cm of its LED module. LED lights were provided between 4:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. in the daytime treatments and night treatments from 10 to 10 hours. The use of the nighttime interlumination of LEDs was also economical than the interlumination of charts. Thus, nightlighting LEDs can effectively improve plant growth and output with less energy than the summer and winter times. Solar panels are best functioning during times of strong sunlight today, but begin to wan when they become too hot and cloudy. By allowing Solar Panels to produce electricity during harsh weather conditions and increase efficiency, a breakthrough in graphene-based solar panels can change everything. Ultimately with a fully autonomous system, agricultural productivity and efficiency, the length of the growing season, energy consumption and water consumption were recorded and monitored by exporting the data over GSM environment. With the steady decrease in the cost of high-performing hardware and software, the increased acceptance of self-employed farming systems, and the emerging agricultural system industry, the results will be reliable control systems covering various aspects of quality and production quantity.

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“…A device containing inbuilt program that performs governing or controlling a flow of water from one zone to another zone absence of the irrigator [1,2].…”

Section: Introduction To Automated Irrigation 11 Basic Concepts Of Automationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Design and Evaluation of an Automated Monitoring and Control System for Greenhouse Crop Production

Sivagami¹,

Kandavalli²,

Yakkala³

2021

Next-Generation Greenhouses for Food Security

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“…To accurate understanding the importance and necessity of sprinkler drip irrigation monitoring, two fundamental problems need to be clarified in advance: (1) the irrigation parameters should Transfers water-air twophase flow to crop root through sprinkler drip irrigation system. [14,17,18] be monitored accurately and determined robustly to establish an effective drip irrigation system, and (2) the influence of drip irrigation monitoring should be analysed to accelerate the convergence velocity and accuracy of irrigation scheduling process. Therefore, the concept of collaborative monitoring is proposed based on the unique integration of sprinkler drip irrigation and surrounding working environment, and is employed for the effectiveness improvement of drip irrigation performance.…”

Section: Importance and Necessity Of Sprinkler Drip Irrigation Monito...mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The adoption of monitoring measures leading to higher efficiency in the use of water and energy is strongly demanded. Based on this idea this figure demonstrates different monitoring procedures for sprinkler drip irrigation in typical scenarios [13,14] . The comparison of the selected solutions in these proposed scenarios showed that operational cost savings between 65% and 76% could be guaranteed.…”

Section: Constructive Application Of Sprinkler Drip Irrigation Monito...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Collaborative operation and application influence of sprinkler drip irrigation: A systematic progress review

Liang,

Zou,

Liu

et al. 2023

International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering

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Considering the high-quality requirements related to agricultural crop production, the collaborative operation and application influence of sprinkler drip irrigation is an important issue in precision agriculture. The objective of this review is to give a comprehensive demonstration focusing on the subject of collaborative operation and application influence of sprinkler drip irrigation, by using a set of comparative analysis and literature bibliometric maps, therefore the sprinkler drip irrigation quality considering actual influential factors could be determined and analyzed. This review establishes on a broad spectrum of agricultural drip irrigation performance, throughout its whole procedure of collaborative monitoring, irrigation scheduling, application efficiency, and environmental influence, covering such aspects as soil physicochemical quality, irrigation scheduling, water resource redistribution, crop productivity, tillage management, climate adaptation, and environmental monitoring, etc. This review indicates that, the irrigation efficiency and drip infiltration quality of soil field can be planned precisely and allocated reasonably by sprinkler drip irrigation, which has extraordinary infiltration capability and enables much better performance, than that of other ordinary irrigation approaches in accuracy, stability, regularity, and efficiency. Thereafter, the investigation on the collaborative operation and application influence of sprinkler drip irrigation can be used to ensure the infiltration uniformity of moisture distribution, and then the high-quality requirements of practical irrigation performance can be met, too. This systematic review facilitates the productive soil-moisture-environment management for precision irrigation and agricultural production.

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“…A low-power, cost-effective automatic irrigation system using the SHT1X soil moisture sensor was developed by Sivagami et al [27], which gives soil temperature and humidity. The sensors were placed at a depth of 8 cm, and the power was given to 5V.…”

Section: Advancedmentioning

confidence: 99%

Review on IoT Based Precision Irrigation System in Agriculture

Kumar

Singh

Upendar

2020

CJAST

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Precise irrigation plays an essential role in agricultural production and its management. Based on current conditions and historical records, profitability in the farming sector depends on making the right and timely operational decision. For the last two decades, especially in India, climate change, groundwater depletion, and erratic variation in rainfall have affected crop production significantly. Due to advancements in technologies and reduction in size, sensors are becoming involved in almost every field of life. Agriculture is one such domain where sensors and their networks are successfully used to get numerous benefits from them. In this paper, a review of the scope of smart irrigation using IoT has been discussed. The scarcity of agricultural workers in irrigation can be compensated by the Internet of Things (IoT) platform. The various parameters, such as soil moisture, soil temperature, humidity, and pH, have been collected using the Internet of Things (IoT) platform, equipped with sensors and wireless communication systems (WSN).

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Automated Irrigation System for Greenhouse Monitoring

Cited by 17 publications

References 18 publications

Design and Evaluation of an Automated Monitoring and Control System for Greenhouse Crop Production

Design and Evaluation of an Automated Monitoring and Control System for Greenhouse Crop Production

Collaborative operation and application influence of sprinkler drip irrigation: A systematic progress review

Review on IoT Based Precision Irrigation System in Agriculture

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