“…There are two ways in which to approach the oil-spill detection problem: studying the characterization of the slick by means of the multi-polarization features of SAR techniques, as occurs in [ 5 , 6 , 7 ], or using the brightness image obtained from the backscatter signal without considering the parameters of the processes of image acquisition and formation, as in [ 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 ]. Our work falls within the second category.…”