1995
DOI: 10.1088/0022-3727/28/5/017
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Automatic determination of complex constants of piezoelectric lossy materials in the radial mode

Abstract: Abstract. An iterative automatic method is described for the characterization Of lossy piezoelectric materials in the radial resonance mode based on the use of the more general expression for the complex admittance. From the experimental data of Y at four adequately selected frequencies, the constants of the material are determined with the necessaty accuracy to reproduce the piezoelectric behaviour of the sample around resonance. The IEEE-176 Standard procedure has been automatized for the initial estimation … Show more

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Cited by 117 publications
(99 citation statements)
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“…Alemany et al software [16,17,18] was used here for the calculation of the complex piezoelectric, elastic and dielectric coefficients in each mode of resonance, as well as for the determination of the corresponding electromechanical coupling factors and frequency numbers. After the calculation of the complex parameters, the resonance spectrum is reconstructed as an accuracy test of the final set of calculated coefficients, quantified by the regression factor (R 2 ) of such reconstruction.…”
Section: Experimental Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Alemany et al software [16,17,18] was used here for the calculation of the complex piezoelectric, elastic and dielectric coefficients in each mode of resonance, as well as for the determination of the corresponding electromechanical coupling factors and frequency numbers. After the calculation of the complex parameters, the resonance spectrum is reconstructed as an accuracy test of the final set of calculated coefficients, quantified by the regression factor (R 2 ) of such reconstruction.…”
Section: Experimental Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Alemany et al software [16,17,18] is here used to analyze the impedance spectra at resonance and to calculate complex material coefficients. The thermal evolution of the dielectric permittivity and losses, as well as the one of the planar and shear modes of resonance, is also determined to evaluate the working range of the material.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At high temperature, particularly for ferroelectric and related perovskite materials, the losses due to conductivity can be very significant and the assumption of negligible loss is no longer valid. There has been a significant amount of work done to develop models for resonance in lossy piezoelectrics, usually by treating the piezoelectric, elastic and electrical coefficients as complex coefficients where the imaginary part represents the loss [29] [32], [33].…”
Section: High Temperature Piezoelectric Resonancementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The piezoelectric radial resonance of poled discs (12 mm (10). This method rests on solving (by an iterative numerical procedure) the set of non-linear equations that result when complex experimental impedance or admittance values are introduced into the known piezoelectric resonance analytical solution.…”
Section: Materials and Experimental Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%