2017
DOI: 10.2140/ant.2017.11.685
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Automatic sequences and curves over finite fields

Abstract: We prove that if y = ∞ n=0 a(n)x n ∈ F q [[x]] is an algebraic power series of degree d, height h, and genus g, then the sequence a is generated by an automaton with at most q h+d+g−1 states, up to a vanishingly small error term. This is a significant improvement on previously known bounds. Our approach follows an idea of David Speyer to connect automata theory with algebraic geometry by representing the transitions in an automaton as twisted Cartier operators on the differentials of a curve.

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Cited by 8 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…Another new input we shall use is a globalization argument allowing us to compare section operators at 0 and at f (t). This argument is formalized throught Frobenius operators and is closely related to the Cartier operator used in a beautiful geometric proof of Christol's theorem due to Deligne [11] and Speyer [18], and further studied by Bridy [5].…”
Section: Effective Version Of Christol's Theoremmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another new input we shall use is a globalization argument allowing us to compare section operators at 0 and at f (t). This argument is formalized throught Frobenius operators and is closely related to the Cartier operator used in a beautiful geometric proof of Christol's theorem due to Deligne [11] and Speyer [18], and further studied by Bridy [5].…”
Section: Effective Version Of Christol's Theoremmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…See e.g. the recent proof due to Bridy[21] (following Speyer[22]), where the author also gave a sharp estimate of the size of DFAO that generates algebraic ξ ∈ F q [[t]] by relating the operatorsρ i on F q [[t]]and Cartier operators on differentials Ω K/Fq on the algebraic curve defined by ξ over F q , and by using Riemann-Roch theorem for function fields over finite fields.3.2 Arithmetic analogueOur analogue of Christol's theorem is arithmetic in the sense that the polynomial ring F q [t] is replaced with the ring O K of integers of a number field K. In this variant, the ring F q [[t]] of formal power series is replaced with the ring W OK (OK ) of Witt vectors (cf. §2) over the Dedekind domain O K with coefficients in algebraic integers OK .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Combining a bound of [2] on the state complexity in terms of the expansion complexity and a bound of [16] on the state complexity in terms of the correlation measure of order 2, we can also estimate the expansion complexity in terms of the correlation measure of order 2.…”
Section: Final Remarksmentioning
confidence: 99%