“…The second type operates similarly to the landing of an aircraft onto an aircraft carrier, such as the Marine Bird docking system, where the vehicle catches a V-shaped guide on the base of the dock using its catching arms and joins the connecting device (Fukasawa et al, 2003). The third type is rigidly moored and shaped like a cone, a cage or a funnel, which provides a protective housing and requires the vehicle to navigate into the dock, such as the REMUS (Remote Environmental Monitoring UnitS) docking system (Allen et al, 2006;Stokey et al, 1997), the flying plug docking system (Cowen et al, 1997), EURODOCKER (Brighenti et al, 1998), the Explore AUV system (Wang et al, 1992), and the ISIMI docking system (Park et al, 2007). The fourth type uses an ROV (Remotely Operated Vehicle) to remotely recover the AUV (Moline and Schofield, 2009).…”