“…In prior-art research, many control methods have been developed to enhance the power flow management [21], [22], achieve a distributed control [24], [27]- [30], ensure a stable operation [25], [26], [31]- [33], and improve the reliability of the CHB converters 6 [34], [35]. However, most research has focused on the output power and current response, and more importantly, the same type of DC sources had been plugged into separate DC rails of the series system.…”