“…Lumber volume recovery-AUTOSAW has previously been shown to provide reasonably close estimates of the volume of lumber from second-growth Douglas-fir logs. Barbour et al (2003), for example, found that AUTOSAW simulations underestimated actual lumber production for a set of sample logs by only 10 to 15 percent, likely because the simulator avoids producing lumber with wane, which can reduce lumber grade. However, tolerance for wane can be adjusted on the simulator; and for this study we increased production by setting the maximum allowable wane to 0.4 inch (app.…”