Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease with Liver and Pancreatic Involvement

Jain, Shraddha; Phatak, Suresh; Varma, Amruta Dinesh; Dhande, Rajasbala

doi:10.14260/jemds/2020/356

Cited by 5 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 2 publications

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“…A cyst or posterior soft tissue growth with a size of 10 cm on average and anechoic or hypo echoic fluid situated between semimembranosus and large posterior muscles of the calf of the legs are common findings. [8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20]. A Baker's cyst will appear on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) as a well-defined infiltrative cell is produced cystic mass that develops posterior aspect between the semimembranosus tendon and the medial head of the gastrocnemius.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Baker’s Cyst in Left Popliteal Fossa: A Case Report

Shende¹,

kawale²,

meshram³

et al. 2022

Journal of Pharmaceutical Negative Results

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INTRODUCTION: A popliteal cyst, also called a Baker cyst, is a benign uncontrolled swelling of the gluteus medius sac in the popliteal fossa at the back of the knee described this excess fluid and subsequent sac formation outside of the kneecap in the commencement.A Baker's (popliteal) cyst is a swelling of the knee's gastrocnemius-semimembranous bursa, which connects to the back of the synovial membrane. It commonly presents as a painless swelling in the popliteal fossa. Adults almost always develop an edema as a result of pathological changes to the knee joint. Sometimes, the cyst enlarges to the position in which it ruptures, releasing synovial fluid into the surrounding tissues and present physiologically as acute thrombophlebitis. Popliteal cyst infection is a rare complication that is often related to septic arthritis. Popliteal joint cysts, also known to as Baker's cysts, are sporadically together with intra-articular knee conditions like osteoarthritis and dislocated patella. Anatomically, the borders of the cyst resemble synovial tissue, and there may be chronic, non-specific inflammation. Even if they are not visible in the knee joint, osteocartilaginous loose bodies may be present within the cyst.CLINICAL FINDING: Pain in the back of knee were the main complaints of a 48-year-old female admitted to Tertiary Rural Hospital.DIAGNOSTIC EVALUATION: Chest x-ray and blood test including all tests are done. Were all performed as part of the physical evaluation to prevent acute and chronic post-surgical discomfort following Excision of Bakers cyst.THERAPEUTIC INTERVENTION: Post operative treatment advised 6 hours iv fluids normal saline, ringer lactate 500ml, antacids, antiemetic, analgesic given frequently advised as the first line of treatment following excision of baker cyst . It gives superior pain relief and allows for a speedier recovery.OUTCOMES: Patient condition was poor.CONCLUSION: Baker cyst is a benign uncontrolled enlargement of the bursa in the popliteal fossa at the back of the knee that is diagnosed in the hospital on the IPD based on the patient having symptoms of swelling and pain in the back of knee. Based on a patient admitted to Tertiary Rural Hospital for diagnostic tests are done as per doctor order blood test, surgery of the excision of cyst . To reduce acute and chronic post-surgical pain after excision baker cyst. Post operative medications advised.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Baker’s Cyst in Left Popliteal Fossa: A Case Report

Shende¹,

kawale²,

meshram³

et al. 2022

Journal of Pharmaceutical Negative Results

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…In contrast to kidneys that are tiny, hyperechoic, and/or have cysts, deformed kidneys that exhibit these characteristics are referred to as "dysplastic kidneys." (5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11) Prenatal detection of renal and urinary system abnormalities is 89% when routine prenatal ultrasound evaluation and modern ultrasound technology are used. The planning of integrated care for the baby and parent counseling both depend on an accurate diagnosis.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Case Report on CAKUT Syndrome with Known Case of Chronic Kidney Disease

Moon¹,

Gomase²,

Moon³

et al. 2022

Journal of Pharmaceutical Negative Results

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Background: Congenital abnormalities of the kidneys and urinary tracts (CAKUT) are conditions brought on by errors in the growth of the kidneys and the outflow tubes that drain the kidneys. Although the issue may not become apparent until later in life, CAKUT is a congenital abnormality brought on by improper urinary system development. Case presentation: We are presenting the case of a 23-year-old man who has chronic kidney disease and is undergoing maintenance hemodialysis. The patient was apparently alright 2 weeks back when he had complained of breathlessness. fever 2 episodes, lower which was insidious in onset and gradually progressive. On arrival, the patient was provided oxygen therapy via a face mask for breathlessness and to make him feel comfortable with the head elevation. On laboratory investigation, the patient’s blood values are altered. The patient underwent computed tomography of the kidney-ureter-bladder (CT-KUB), and Ultrasonography of the kidneys (USG). A permanent tunnel hemodialysis catheter under local anesthesia was placed and he received 2 cycles of hemodialysis. During the course in the hospital, the patient’s condition was improving and was stable clinically and vitally hence, the patient was discharged. Conclusion: CAKUT can occur alone or in conjunction with heart and cardiovascular malformations, gastrointestinal tract malformations, central nervous system malformations, skeletal system malformations, lung, face, genito-reproductive system malformations, abdominal wall malformations, chromosomal abnormalities, MCA, and other organ system malformations.

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“…As a result, we hope to add to the present literature of pancreatic adenocarcinomas affecting the pancreatic tail with our case report in order to aid in their earlier detection. A number of studies on diseases and inflammatory conditions of pancreas were reported [6][7][8][9]. Singh et al [10] reported a case of pseudoaneurysm of splenic artery.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Carcinoma of Tail of Pancreas: A Case Report

Thakare

Ankar

Sharma

et al. 2021

JPRI

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Background: A typical manifestation of pancreatic tail cancer is large intestinal obstruction with perforation. Clinically the cancer of pancreas is usually complicated to diagnose. Most cancer patients are not having symptoms throughout during the initial stages of the cancer, which often leads to a delay in diagnosis. Treatment choices include surgery, chemotherapy, and palliative care. It is more common in African-Americans, slightly more common in men. Case Presentation: A female patient of 40 years from Wardha was admitted to Female surgery Ward, Unit-3, AVBRH on 18th December with a chief complaint of pain in epigastric region since 2weeks. Patient was apparently all right 2 months back then she was complaining of pain in the epigastric region which was insidious in onset, gradually progressive in nature, burning type of pain with radiating to left upper back. No history of fever, nausea vomiting, clay-coloured stools. After that patient was undergone on routine investigation in that total WBC count was increased i.e., 13000/cu mm and haemoglobin level were decreased i.e., 9.7gm%, liver biopsy revealed that metastasis of Adenocarcinoma probably of pancreatic origin, Computed tomography and ultrasound and it revealed that heterogenous iso-echoic mass in the tail of pancreas based on investigation she was diagnosed as a case of Carcinoma tail of pancreas and she was undergone on treatment of antibiotic before chemotherapy .after that chemotherapy treatment was done for management of pain. Conclusion: Pancreatic adenocarcinoma presents differently from large intestinal cancer and should be explored in the differential diagnosis of large intestinal obstruction.

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Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease with Liver and Pancreatic Involvement

Cited by 5 publications

References 2 publications

Baker’s Cyst in Left Popliteal Fossa: A Case Report

Baker’s Cyst in Left Popliteal Fossa: A Case Report

Case Report on CAKUT Syndrome with Known Case of Chronic Kidney Disease

Carcinoma of Tail of Pancreas: A Case Report

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