2012
DOI: 10.1590/s1808-18512012000100009
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Avaliação das técnicas cirúrgicas para tratamento da mielorradiculopatia espondilótica cervical

Abstract: RESUMOObjetivo: Avaliar a eficácia do tratamento cirúrgico da mielorradiculopatia espondilótica cervical na produção de melhora neurológica pós-operatória, aferida em pontos pela escala da JOA e taxa de recuperação e as complicações do tratamento. Métodos: Análise dos prontuários e os exames de imagem de 200 indivíduos submetidos a tratamento cirúrgico da mielorradiculopatia cervical no HC-FMUSP, no período de janeiro de 1993 a janeiro de 2007. A avaliação clínica foi quantificada pela escala da JOA, com média… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…The literature shows that both techniques are effective in producing neurological improvement; however, although the anterior cervical approach brings significant improvement in symptoms and less instability and kyphosis, it is associated with complications such as dysphagia, dysphonia, poor positioning of graft and plates, pseudoarthrosis, and a higher rate of surgical reoperation. 2,15 Despite the advantages of surgery, not all people achieve a complete recovery because of possible damage already existing in the spinal cord, and it is important to start a postoperative rehabilitation program early. 16,25 Almost half of the sample (49%) has a record of a short hospital stay-two to three days of hospitalization.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The literature shows that both techniques are effective in producing neurological improvement; however, although the anterior cervical approach brings significant improvement in symptoms and less instability and kyphosis, it is associated with complications such as dysphagia, dysphonia, poor positioning of graft and plates, pseudoarthrosis, and a higher rate of surgical reoperation. 2,15 Despite the advantages of surgery, not all people achieve a complete recovery because of possible damage already existing in the spinal cord, and it is important to start a postoperative rehabilitation program early. 16,25 Almost half of the sample (49%) has a record of a short hospital stay-two to three days of hospitalization.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The onset of symptoms in less than one year was confirmed in 42.7% of the cases analyzed, with evidence that this short period of symptom evolution is associated with a substantial improvement in neurological prognosis. 15 Better therapeutic results are associated with shorter periods of evolution, and for each month added to the total time without treatment, there is an estimated 1% reduction in the recovery rate. 14 Conversely, there is consensus that a worse previous neurological condition is associated with less functional recovery.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Os objetivos do procedimento cirúrgico são reduzir a compressão de tecidos neurais, restaurar a lordose cervical e estabilizar a coluna cervical para evitar posteriores degenerações e compressões. Como o papel da descompressão medular é aumentar o diâmetro ântero -posterior do canal vertebral, os procedimentos mais utilizados são a discectomia e corpectomia realizadas pela via de acesso anterior, e a laminectomia e laminoplastia realizadas pela via de acesso posterior (MELUZZI et al, 2012).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified