2016
DOI: 10.21577/0100-4042.20160168
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Avaliação dos impactos ambientais dos tratamentos de resíduos de solventes no Instituto de Química da Universidade de São Paulo

Abstract: PAULO. As the result of research work and teaching, the Instituto de Química da Universidade de São Paulo generates 10,000L/year of used solvent mixtures. Although recovery is usually considered an attractive alternative to incineration, a fundamental question remained unanswered: how to ascertain and compare environmental impacts of distillation of a waste mixture of solvents or its disposal by incineration. To this end, after separation of the components of ten solvent mixtures by distillation, Ecosolvent® s… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…To treat the aqueous residue under consideration, techniques already known and applied in teaching and research laboratories were used 26, 27, since ACN is intended to be recovered and reused in the same Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences of the University of São Paulo where the HPLC residue was produced. To recover ACN feasibly, the Karl‐Fischer coulometric titration was selected using a high volumetric fraction of ACN in samples (60:40 (v/v)) as suggested in the literature 24.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To treat the aqueous residue under consideration, techniques already known and applied in teaching and research laboratories were used 26, 27, since ACN is intended to be recovered and reused in the same Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences of the University of São Paulo where the HPLC residue was produced. To recover ACN feasibly, the Karl‐Fischer coulometric titration was selected using a high volumetric fraction of ACN in samples (60:40 (v/v)) as suggested in the literature 24.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Por fim, permite-se concluir que a recuperação de solventes deve ser estimulada em âmbito institucional, o que também é prática corrente em outras Instituições. 7,9,23,27,28…”
Section: Conclusãounclassified
“…Deve-se ressaltar, entretanto, que atualmente as duas opções de destinação 18 aplicadas a esses resíduos são a destilação (quando há interesse de reutilização dos solventes recuperados) e a incineração (tratamento externo, realizados em incineradores licenciados), sendo pertinente, nesse caso, a realização de uma análise comparativa em termos financeiros e ambientais dessas duas formas de destinação, fazendo uso do software de uso livre Ecosolvent para fins de avaliação de impacto ambiental, ferramenta essa que vem sendo bastante empregada em pesquisas dessa natureza. [19][20][21][22][23]…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…Considerando que as técnicas de recuperação abordadas neste trabalho devem favorecer a recuperação e posterior retorno da ACN para a FCF/USP, preferiu-se utilizar técnicas conhecidas e já aplicadas em laboratórios de ensino e pesquisa (DI VITTA et al, 2004;DI VITTA et al, 2008;MARTINS, et al, 2017).…”
Section: Análise Da Acetonitrila Recuperada Utilizando a Técnica De íunclassified