“…Self-awakening at a target time without external aids involves a number of selfregulatory processes related to time-consciousness and arousal, and is believed to be a skill that most people can acquire (Moorcroft & Breitenstein, 2000;Moorcroft, Kayser, & Griggs, 1997). Awakening to be on time is a social skill insofar as it coordinates individuals' sleep-wake cycles with the schedules of families, school, work, transportation, and other social systems.…”