2019
DOI: 10.1109/jphot.2019.2901269
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Axial Multifocus Beams Formed by Binary Optical Elements

Abstract: Axial multifocus beams (AMBs) potentially offer convenience in scientific and industrial applications. However, the general approach used for forming AMBs based on the Fresnel zone plate limits the conceivable applications. In this paper, we introduce a custom-made method to generate AMBs by the point source method to obtain initial phase distribution and a modified Gerchberg-Saxton algorithm to iteratively optimize the phase distribution. Meanwhile, the sidelobe is also constrained in the design simultaneousl… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Binary optical element (BOE) plays an important role in optical design and manufacture. With the development of the process, at present, BOE is designed in a more diversified way [8,9]. However, quality testing of BOE is required before it is used.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Binary optical element (BOE) plays an important role in optical design and manufacture. With the development of the process, at present, BOE is designed in a more diversified way [8,9]. However, quality testing of BOE is required before it is used.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As originally proposed by Toraldo di Francia [11], resolution enhancement can be achieved by pupil filtering techniques. Specifically, phase-only diffractive optical elements (DOEs) modulate the optical wavefront to generate custom diffraction patterns, with examples including extended depth of focus beams [14,15], axial multi-focus spots [16], super-resolution hollow beams [17], and magnification of the diffraction field [18]. DOEs can be used to reduce the focused spot size (or spot array) to smaller than the Abbe-Rayleigh diffraction limit [12,13,19,20].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…vortex phase plate method, 8) higher-order Bessel-Gaussian beams method, 9) orbital angular momentum beams method, 10,11) polarized modulation method, 12) and so forth), however, small spot size and long DOF, of particular importance for practical applications of hollow beams, have received limited attention in previous work. Benefiting from the flexibility of modulating the phase of beams, binary optical elements (BOEs) have been extensively used to generate various complex light fields, such as Bessel beams [13][14][15] and super-resolution spots, 16) which have been typically applied in many fields.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%