2007
DOI: 10.2514/1.27847
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Axial Temperature Behavior of a Heat Exchanger Tube for Microwave Thermal Rockets

Abstract: Nomenclature A = channel cross sectional area c p T = specific heat at constant pressure D = channel diameter HT = convective heat transfer coefficient kT = fluid thermal conductivity l = channel length _ m = mass flow rate Nu = Nusselt number P = inner channel perimeter Pr = Prandtl number q 00 convection = convective heat flux q 00 radiation = radiation heat flux q tube = heat rate Re = Reynolds number T m = mean fluid temperature T w = wall temperature T 1 = ambient temperature u m = mean fluid velocity " =… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…In their concept, high-power microwaves heat a propellant in the dielectric heat exchanger tube; the heated propellant is exhausted through a nozzle, similarly to a conventional rocket. Bruccoleri et al [9] measured the temperature of helium in a mullite tube using 2.45 GHz microwaves. These early studies are based on steady operation.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In their concept, high-power microwaves heat a propellant in the dielectric heat exchanger tube; the heated propellant is exhausted through a nozzle, similarly to a conventional rocket. Bruccoleri et al [9] measured the temperature of helium in a mullite tube using 2.45 GHz microwaves. These early studies are based on steady operation.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This concept requires an average flux of 10 MW m −2 at a range of a few hundred kilometers to work as a payload delivery scheme to LEO. Parkin (Bruccoleri, Parkin and Barmatz, 2007) proposed a system concept using a 140-GHz microwave beam. The beam is projected upon the flat microwave-absorbent underside of a reusable lifting body with double the I sp of conventional rocket engines.…”
Section: Heat Exchanger Thrustersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Two kinds of thrust generation mechanism for Microwave Rocket are proposed, namely CW type and repetitive pulse type. CW type utilizes heat exchange system or steady plasma to heat up propellant by microwave power [1,2]. The repetitive pulse type utilizes aerial breakdown which induces shock wave (or blast wave) causes impulsive thrust [3].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%