“…Additional peaks appeared at 2θ = 19.4, 27.6, 32.2, 35.9, 39.5, 41.1, 44.3, and 55.0° indexed to the (110), (200), (121), (004), (220), (114), (310), and (006) planes, respectively. Although the (001) diffraction signal was not visible in the tetragonal lattice because of the 2 1 screw axis in this lattice type, the observation of the dominant (002) signal was consistent with the [001] direction as normal to the liquid metal surface plane since they belong to the same family of directions. The appearance of other directions in Figure b as minor peaks was attributed to the difficulty in obtaining frozen liquid metal surfaces with absolutely no curvature.…”