2013
DOI: 10.1038/nm.3284
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B lymphocytes trigger monocyte mobilization and impair heart function after acute myocardial infarction

Abstract: Acute myocardial infarction is a severe ischemic disease responsible for heart failure and sudden death. Here, we show that after acute myocardial infarction in mice, mature B lymphocytes selectively produce Ccl7 and induce Ly6Chi monocyte mobilization and recruitment to the heart, leading to enhanced tissue injury and deterioration of myocardial function. Genetic (Baff receptor deficiency) or antibody-mediated (CD20- or Baff-specific antibody) depletion of mature B lymphocytes impeded Ccl7 production and mono… Show more

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Cited by 460 publications
(469 citation statements)
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“…Administration of clodronate-liposomes depletes phagocytes, predominately MØ (20, 53) (confirmed by F4/80 staining), indicating B cell-MØ communication in the amelioration of colitis. There are few data on B cell-MØ cross-talk, but it is not unprecedented; peritoneal MØ from B cell-deficient mice produced more TNF-a and IL-1b in response to LPS (54), and monocyte recruitment in murine myocardial infarction was triggered by B cells (55). The current study demonstrates B cell-MØ cooperation in the suppression of colitis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 60%
“…Administration of clodronate-liposomes depletes phagocytes, predominately MØ (20, 53) (confirmed by F4/80 staining), indicating B cell-MØ communication in the amelioration of colitis. There are few data on B cell-MØ cross-talk, but it is not unprecedented; peritoneal MØ from B cell-deficient mice produced more TNF-a and IL-1b in response to LPS (54), and monocyte recruitment in murine myocardial infarction was triggered by B cells (55). The current study demonstrates B cell-MØ cooperation in the suppression of colitis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 60%
“…The role of B-cells after MI was recently investigated using several B-cell ablation strategies in a permanent MI mouse model. 19 Applying an antibody against the CD20 antigen ablated both follicular and marginal B-cells but not B1 cells. This treatment reduced infarct size, lessened left ventricular dilation, and improved recovery of left ventricular function, as determined 14 days after MI.…”
Section: Role Of B-cells After MImentioning
confidence: 99%
“…18 Flow cytometry shows that myocardial B220 + B-cells were CD19 + IgD + IgM low , indicating that MI triggers the infiltration of circulating mature B-cells. 19 T-cell response to MI include both conventional and Foxp3 + regulatory CD4 + T-cell activation and proliferation in heart-draining lymph nodes. 20 The absolute number of Foxp3 + T-cells in lymph nodes and myocardium peaks on day 7, whereas their relative level remains nearly doubled until at least day 56.…”
Section: Myocardial Lymphocyte Subsets In Steadymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In patients with acute myocardial infarction (MI), high levels of the B‐cell specific cytokines, chemokine (C‐C motif) ligand 7 and B‐cell activating factor, predict increased risk of death and recurrent MI 21. In addition, hypertensive patients with high percentages of CD40 + B cells were at lower risk for stroke,22 whereas high numbers of CD86 + B cells showed higher risk for stroke 22.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%