2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.palaeo.2015.12.018
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Ba/Ca ratios in shells of Arctica islandica —Potential environmental proxy and crossdating tool

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Cited by 43 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…Measured maximum Ba/Ca values, on the other hand, varied between 3.1-76.1 µmol mol −1 , demonstrating different peak values among shells from a same basket (Table 3). This variability in maximum values is among the largest reported (Barats et al, 2009;Marali et al, 2015), and cannot be explained by averaging error (see Section 4.4).…”
Section: Potential Proxies Of Primary Productionmentioning
confidence: 74%
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“…Measured maximum Ba/Ca values, on the other hand, varied between 3.1-76.1 µmol mol −1 , demonstrating different peak values among shells from a same basket (Table 3). This variability in maximum values is among the largest reported (Barats et al, 2009;Marali et al, 2015), and cannot be explained by averaging error (see Section 4.4).…”
Section: Potential Proxies Of Primary Productionmentioning
confidence: 74%
“…Synchronously deposited chemical proxies are useful temporal anchors to combine chronologies across bivalves sampled from the same location (Marali et al, 2015). Our results indicate that the Ba/Ca peaks are likely to occur simultaneously 2.5 weeks to 2.5 months after primary production blooms.…”
Section: Sub-seasonal Temporal Anchorsmentioning
confidence: 76%
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“…Besides sea water temperature, attempts have been made to reconstruct other environmental parameters, such as redox conditions and palaeoproductivity, based on trace element records in bivalves. Examples of such proxies include elements that are enriched in skeletons of primary producers such as Ba Marali et al, 2017), redox-sensitive elements like Mn (Freitas et al, 2006) and micronutrients such as Zn and Cd, which are known to be taken up into bivalve shells and whose concentration profiles reflect changes in palaeoproductivity (Carriker et al, 1980a;Calmano et al, 1993;Jackson et al, 1993;Wang and Fisher, 1996;Guo et al, 1997). Seasonal records of these proxies are reproducible between different shells in the same environment .…”
Section: Trace Elements In Bivalvesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It may be possible to use the Ba/Ca ratio in bivalve shells to track the release over time of Ba in the proximity of drill cutting disposal. Marali et al (2016) have measured Ba/Ca ratios in multicentennial A. islandica chronologies from four sites (Gulf of Maine, Iceland, Faroe Islands, and Isle of Man) to show that Ba/Ca shell spikes are synchronous within chronologies, and that this synchroneity is independent of ontogenetic age.…”
Section: Metal Pollutionmentioning
confidence: 99%