Baby Spa Memengaruhi Perkembangan Motorik Bayi Usia 3-6 Bulan Di Jakarta Timur

Dahlan, Febry Mutiariami; Choirunissa, Risza; Misrati, Misrati

doi:10.32502/sm.v11i2.2625

Cited by 15 publications

(23 citation statements)

References 0 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…In this study, for the PANSS positive scale PWS, the median value (min-max) was obtained, namely, 22 (16)(17)(18)(19)(20)(21)(22)(23)(24)(25)(26)(27)(28)(29)(30)(31)(32), also in this study, there was a relationship between the PANSS positive scale PWS variable and the MoCA Ina score p = 0.141, at the time of the bivariate analysis. However, when the first linear regression multivariate analysis was carried out, it was found that the PANSS variable on the positive scale of PWS was automatically excluded in model 3 because it was considered insignificant with a value of p > 0.05.…”

Section: Biological Plausibilitysupporting

confidence: 60%

“…Prolonged sickness equals more severe cognitive impairment which is predictive of a lack of response to treatment leading to worse outcomes for chronic patients with dominant cognitive symptoms [21], whereas an excessive decrease in intelligence quotient (IQ) in PWS is associated with a progressive decrease in gray matter associated with duration of illness [22].…”

Section: Biological Plausibilitymentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In the study for the negative scale PANSS PWS, the median value (min-max) was obtained, namely, 24 (18)(19)(20)(21)(22)(23)(24)(25)(26)(27)(28)(29)(30)(31)(32)(33)(34)(35)(36), also in this study, there was a relationship between the PANSS negative scale PWS variable and the MoCA Ina score, also obtained significant results with p = 0.001 with a value of r = -0.18 (very weak correlation strength and negative direction) after multivariate linear regression analysis, where the high PANSS negative PWS scale is associated with a decrease in the MoCA Ina score. The results in this study are consistent with a study by Chang et al, in 2013, in Hong Kong, there was a significant relationship between the negative PANSS scale and cognitive function (logical memory) p = 0.001 [9].…”

Section: Biological Plausibilitymentioning

confidence: 99%

“…This study also managed to get 120 research subjects (external validity 1b); therefore, at least the results of this study can be generalized to the target population. This study also controls for confounding variables that are considered to influence the study results, namely, using restrictions and can be explained academically how the pathophysiology (internal validity causes) [21]. The limitation of this study is that this study was not conducted in a multicenter due to limited resources (external validity), due to limited resources as well, this study only allows to be carried out in a crosssectional manner, where the temporality requirement is not fulfilled because the initial identification is not clear (internal validity causes) [21].…”

Section: Biological Plausibilitymentioning

confidence: 99%

See 3 more Smart Citations

Factors Associated with Cognitive Score in People with Schizophrenia at Prof. Dr. M. Ildrem Mental Hospital Medan

Siagian

Loebis²,

Camellia

et al. 2021

Open Access Maced J Med Sci

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

BACKGROUND: Schizophrenia is characterized by being a condition with complex symptomatic dimensions. Its prognosis is poor due to the impairment of multiple cognitive functions, which handicaps the adequate social, academic, or employment reintegration of the patient. Cognitive impairment refers to the loss of cognitive functions, specifically memory, attention, and speed of information processing. A wide range of cognitive functions is affected, particularly memory, attention, motor skills, executive function, and intelligence. METHODS: This study is a multivariate predictive conceptual framework study with a cross-sectional approach to 120 subjects at the Prof. Dr. M Ildrem Mental Hospital Medan in May 2020–July 2020 using a sample that is a consecutive sampling. The test conducted in this study consisted of a bivariate test and a multivariate linear regression test to determine the factors that were associated with the cognitive score. The measuring instrument used is the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) Ina. RESULTS: In the bivariate test, in gender variable (p = 0.644) and age variable (p = 0.255) were not statistically significant, so the variables were not included in the multivariate test. In marital status variable (p = 0.0001), type of antipsychotic (p = 0.193), income/month (p = 0.0001), length of education (p = 0.0001), length of illness (p = 0.0001), frequency hospital admission (p = 0.0001), duration of untreated psychosis (DUP) (p = 0.0001), positive and negative syndrome scale (PANSS) scale (p = 0.141), and negative PANSS scale (p = 0.0001) were found statistically significant for the total MoCA Ina score on the bivariate test. After multivariate linear regression testing, the statistically significant variables on the total MoCA Ina score were negative PANSS scale (p = 0.001), income/month (p = 0.0001), length of education (p = 0.001), length of illness (p = 0.0001), DUP (p = 0.028), and marital status (p = 0.0001). CONCLUSION: By knowing the factors related to the total score of MoCA Ina, it is expected that clinicians can be more careful in giving treatment interventions for people with schizophrenia who are at risk for cognitive impairment.

show abstract

Section: Biological Plausibilitysupporting

confidence: 60%

Section: Biological Plausibilitymentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Biological Plausibilitymentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Biological Plausibilitymentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Factors Associated with Cognitive Score in People with Schizophrenia at Prof. Dr. M. Ildrem Mental Hospital Medan

Siagian

Loebis²,

Camellia

et al. 2021

Open Access Maced J Med Sci

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Participants who missed one of the educational sessions and follow-up meetings were dropped out. Determination of the sample size used the formula: number of groups × results of the count of the number of initial respondents [16 × 2 = 32 respondents (patients) and N /(1 − 0.1) = 32/0.9 = 35.56 (rounded up to 36 respondents) (Dahlan, 2016; Machin et al , 2009; Polit and Beck, 2010)].…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Family involvement in low-salt diet for hypertensive older adults

Irwan

Usman

Arafat

2022

WWOP

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Purpose The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of family involvement in the educational sessions and follow-up meetings on compliance with the low-salt diet for hypertensive older adults. Design/methodology/approach Randomized controlled trial was used in this study with a total of 30 hypertensive older adults divided into two groups (n = 15). The intervention group involved one family member during the educational sessions and follow-up meetings. Conversely, no family member was involved in the control group. Findings The intervention group showed a significant (p < 0.05) increase in compliance level on the attitude (knowledge) and subjective norm (psychomotor and family support) subscales. The perceived obstacle subscale and the salt concentration in food and urine excretion significantly decreased both after educational sessions and follow-up meetings (p < 0.05). However, the control group did not. Research limitations/implications A relatively small number of samples would have affected the results, but in this study, randomization was applied in sample collection. Practical implications By encouraging the involvement of family members in the educational sessions and follow-up meetings, it could enhance compliance of low-salt diet among hypertensive older adults. Originality/value The findings and outputs provide a combination of family involvement and the Geragogy learning model through educational sessions and follow-up meetings that could enhance a low-salt diet adherence among older adults with hypertension in the community.

show abstract

Diagnostic value of clinical manifestations of Group A and Group B compared with rubella serology results in congenital rubella syndrome

Sulasmi,

Dimiati,

Andid

et al. 2024

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background Congenital rubella syndrome (CRS) is the triad of defects/abnormalities in the heart, eyes, and ears, resulting from rubella virus infection, especially in the first trimester of pregnancy. Manifestations of CRS are divided into Group A including: hearing loss, congenital heart disease, cataracts or glaucoma, and pigmentary; Group consisted of purpura, splenomegaly, microcephaly, mental retardation, retinopathy and icteric radiolucent bone disoreder that appears within 24 hours after birth. CRS diagnosis is based on serologic rubella test results. Comprehensive management of CRS is needed to achieve optimal child development. However, not all referral center hospitals in Indonesia have serological rubella examination modalities. Objective To evaluate the diagnostic value of group A and group B clinical manifestations compared to rubella serology results in the diagnosis of CRS. Methods This cross-sectional study used secondary data from medical records of pediatric patients with suspected CRS who meet the criteria for groups A and B aged less than 12 months who had been hospitalized at Dr. Zainoel Abidin Regional General Hospital, Banda Aceh, during the three-year study period (2019-2021) which have complete data were included in the study. The IgM serology results were used as diagnostic comparison that performed at the age of less than 12 months. Results A total of 126 patients met the inclusion criteria. Sixty-five (51.6%) subjects were male, 80 (63.5%) subjects had normal birth weight, and 89 (70.6%) subjects were aged <6 months. The diagnostic sensitivity for groups A, B, as well as A and B clinical manifestations were 100%, 75%, and 100%, respectively. This excellent sensitivity value suggests that the clinical manifestations of groups A and B would be suitable as screening tools because they could “catch” many patients with suspected CRS. Conclusion The clinical manifestations of group A and group B have excellent diagnostic value as a screening tool for CRS.

show abstract

Baby Spa Memengaruhi Perkembangan Motorik Bayi Usia 3-6 Bulan Di Jakarta Timur

Cited by 15 publications

References 0 publications

Factors Associated with Cognitive Score in People with Schizophrenia at Prof. Dr. M. Ildrem Mental Hospital Medan

Factors Associated with Cognitive Score in People with Schizophrenia at Prof. Dr. M. Ildrem Mental Hospital Medan

Family involvement in low-salt diet for hypertensive older adults

Diagnostic value of clinical manifestations of Group A and Group B compared with rubella serology results in congenital rubella syndrome

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About