Bacterial nosocomial infections in neonatal intensive care unit, Zagazig University Hospital, Egypt

Mohammed, Doaa; Seifi, Omnia S. El

doi:10.1016/j.epag.2014.10.001

Cited by 25 publications

(43 citation statements)

References 28 publications

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“…According to the literature Klebsiella is found in 34% of nosocomial infections. (18,16,11) Invasive mechanical ventilation was identified as significant risk factor (15). In our investigation the incidence of Klebsiella was lower, especially in the year 2015.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Late onset perinatal sepsis in the neonatology intensive care unit – risk factors

2016

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The lowest-birth-weight premature is very susceptible for nosocomial infections. These infants require the most invasive therapeutic interventions and the longest exposure to environment conductive for microbial colonization. Incidence of nosocomial infection and risk factors in premature has been compared over two years, 2010 and 2015. We examined the effects of common procedures on the incidence of nosocomial sepsis. Birth weight,

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Late onset perinatal sepsis in the neonatology intensive care unit – risk factors

2016

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“…Incidence is shown in Table 3. But klebsiella and E.coli having highest prevalence among the gramnegative and S. aureus among gram-positive, [16,22,29] in contrast to developing world, developed countries having more Gram-positive bacterial infection. Group B streptococci were reported as the most common pathogens in terminfant in United States by National Institute of child health and development [32] as shown the incidence in Table 4.…”

Section: Ventilator Associated Tracheobronchitis (Vat)mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…38.57 Table 4: Incidence of individual bacteria in the published articles included in our study Bacteria Shreshta et al [19] Tripathi et al [29] Afif Ahmad et al [15] Eman M.Rbie shehab ElDin et al [20] Yalaz M et al [18] D.Mohammmed OSE seifi et al [16] Klebsiella Pneumoniae Risk factor and prevention strategy NIs depends on multiple factors like prematurity, Low birth-weight and Days of mechanical ventilation (MV). Extremely low birth-weight neonates need prolonged use of MV, which is an independent risk factor for developing VAP.…”

Section: Ventilator Associated Tracheobronchitis (Vat)mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…A Multidrug resistant Gram negative bacterium has been reported from NICUs around the world. [49,50] [16] Afif Ahmed et al % [15] Shrestha S et al % [19] Sally AF El-sahrigy et al % [17] Ampicillin …”

Section: Bed Of Head Elevation and Lateral Positionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Afif Ahmad et al [15] Retrospective studies Neonatal sepsis EOS 17% LOS 83% D.Mohammed, O.S.E seifi et al [16] prospective cohort study…”

Section: Study Name Studies Design Diagnosis Incidencementioning

confidence: 99%

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Endo-Tracheal Tube Associated Bacterial Infection, Prevalence and their Drug Susceptibility Pattern in NICU

Akhatar

Mwipopo

Zhao

et al. 2016

International Journal of Medical and Dental Sciences

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Epidemiology and burden of sepsis acquired in hospitals and intensive care units: a systematic review and meta-analysis

et al. 2020

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Purpose: Sepsis is recognized as a global public health problem, but the proportion due to hospital-acquired infections remains unclear. We aimed to summarize the epidemiological evidence related to the burden of hospitalacquired (HA) and ICU-acquired (ICU-A) sepsis. Methods: We searched MEDLINE, Embase and the Global Index Medicus from 01/2000 to 03/2018. We included studies conducted hospital-wide or in intensive care units (ICUs), including neonatal units (NICUs), with data on the incidence/prevalence of HA and ICU-A sepsis and the proportion of community and hospital/ICU origin. We did random-effects meta-analyses to obtain pooled estimates; inter-study heterogeneity and risk of bias were assessed. Results: Of the 13,239 studies identified, 51 met the inclusion criteria; 22 were from low-and middle-income countries. Twenty-eight studies were conducted in ICUs, 13 in NICUs, and ten hospital-wide. The proportion of HA sepsis among all hospital-treated sepsis cases was 23.6% (95% CI 17-31.8%, range 16-36.4%). In the ICU, 24.4% (95% CI 16.7-34.2%, range 10.3-42.5%) of cases of sepsis with organ dysfunction were acquired during ICU stay and 48.7% (95% CI 38.3-59.3%, range 18.7-69.4%) had a hospital origin. The pooled hospital incidence of HA sepsis with organ dysfunction per 1000 patients was 9.3 (95% CI 7.3-11.9, range 2-20.6)). In the ICU, the pooled incidence of HA sepsis with organ dysfunction per 1000 patients was 56.5 (95% CI 35-90.2, range 9.2-254.4) and it was particularly high in NICUs. Mortality of ICU patients with HA sepsis with organ dysfunction was 52.3% (95% CI 43.4-61.1%, range 30.1-64.6%). There was a significant inter-study heterogeneity. Risk of bias was low to moderate in ICU-based studies and moderate to high in hospital-wide and NICU studies.

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Bacterial nosocomial infections in neonatal intensive care unit, Zagazig University Hospital, Egypt

Cited by 25 publications

References 28 publications

Late onset perinatal sepsis in the neonatology intensive care unit – risk factors

Late onset perinatal sepsis in the neonatology intensive care unit – risk factors

Endo-Tracheal Tube Associated Bacterial Infection, Prevalence and their Drug Susceptibility Pattern in NICU

Epidemiology and burden of sepsis acquired in hospitals and intensive care units: a systematic review and meta-analysis

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