Bacterial wilt of ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc.) incited by Ralstonia pseudosolanacearum - A review based on pathogen diversity, diagnostics and management

Prameela, T. P.; Bhai, R. Suseela

doi:10.1007/s42161-020-00487-5

Cited by 26 publications

(20 citation statements)

References 35 publications

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“…Induced systemic resistance has emerged as an essential mechanism by which certain plant growth-promoting bacteria (PGPB) prime the entire plant body to enhance protection against a wide range of pathogens. This condition of resistance is identified by the activation of latent defensive responses, which are expressed not only at the induction site but also systemically in plant parts spatially isolated from the inducer upon pathogen challenge [ 106 ]. Secondary metabolites can be produced by certain Bacillus members and various lytic enzymes along with the induction of systemic resistance in plants, such as increasing resistance in plants and increasing defense enzyme such as phenyl ammonia lyase, peroxidase and polyphenol oxidase activity [ 107 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Screening and Biocontrol Potential of Rhizobacteria Native to Gangetic Plains and Hilly Regions to Induce Systemic Resistance and Promote Plant Growth in Chilli against Bacterial Wilt Disease

Kashyap

Manzar

Rajawat

et al. 2021

Plants

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Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) is a microbial population found in the rhizosphere of plants that can stimulate plant development and restrict the growth of plant diseases directly or indirectly. In this study, 90 rhizospheric soil samples from five agro climatic zones of chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) were collected and rhizobacteria were isolated, screened, and characterized at morphological, biochemical, and molecular levels. In total, 38% of rhizobacteria exhibited the antagonistic capacity to suppress Ralstonia solanacearum growth and showed PGPR activities such as indole acetic acid production by 67.64% from total screened rhizobacteria isolates, phosphorus solubilization by 79.41%, ammonia by 67.75%, HCN by 58.82%, and siderophore by 55.88%. We performed a principal component analysis depicting correlation and significance among plant growth-promoting activities, growth parameters of chilli, and rhizobacterial strains. Plant inoculation studies indicated a significant increase in growth parameters, and PDS1 strain showed maximum 71.11% biocontrol efficiency against wilt disease. The best five rhizobacterial isolates demonstrating both plant growth-promotion traits and biocontrol potential were characterized and identified as PDS1—Pseudomonas fluorescens (MN368159), BDS1—Bacillus subtilis (MN395039), UK4—Bacillus cereus (MT491099), UK2—Bacillus amyloliquefaciens (MT491100), and KA9—Bacillus subtilis (MT491101). These rhizobacteria have the potential natural elicitors to be used as biopesticides and biofertilizers to improve crop health while warding off soil-borne pathogens. The chilli cv. Pusa Jwala treated with Bacillus subtilis KA9 and Pseudomonas fluorescens PDS1 showed enhancement in the defensive enzymes PO, PPO, SOD, and PAL activities in chilli leaf and root tissues, which collectively contributed to induced resistance in chilli plants against Ralstonia solanacearum. The induction of these defense enzymes was found higher in leave tissues (PO—4.87-fold, PP0—9.30-fold, SOD—9.49-fold, and PAL—1.04-fold, respectively) in comparison to roots tissue at 48 h after pathogen inoculation. The findings support the view that plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria boost defense-related enzymes and limit pathogen growth in chilli plants, respectively, hence managing the chilli bacterial wilt.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Screening and Biocontrol Potential of Rhizobacteria Native to Gangetic Plains and Hilly Regions to Induce Systemic Resistance and Promote Plant Growth in Chilli against Bacterial Wilt Disease

Kashyap

Manzar

Rajawat

et al. 2021

Plants

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“…Soil fumigation combined with seed rhizome treatment can reduce the incidence of soilborne diseases and promotes crop growth. Many seed rhizome treatment technologies are used on ginger seed rhizome to prevent soilborne disease, such as heat treatment, chemical control, biocontrol agents 36 . Two chemical pesticides and two biological control agents were used for rhizome treatment in the present study.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Efficacy and economics evaluation of seed rhizome treatment combined with preplant soil fumigation on ginger soilborne disease, plant growth, and yield promotion

Yan

Wang

et al. 2021

J Sci Food Agric

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BACKGROUND Ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) is widely planted around the world. Owing to continuous planting, ginger is seriously affected by soilborne fungi, bacteria, and nematodes. Although preplant soil fumigation is an effective prevention strategy of soilborne diseases, individual fumigant and technology could not provide effective control of ginger soilborne disease. In our research, different combinations of soil fumigants and seed rhizome treatments were evaluated by monitoring the soil pathogens population, ginger growth, yield, and estimation of economic benefits. RESULTS Soil fumigation effectively reduced the population of soilborne pathogens, and chloropicrin had a better control effect on soilborne pathogens than dazomet did. Preplant soil fumigation and seed rhizome treatment not only provide good control of soilborne disease, but also reduced the incidence of plant foliar pest and disease. Average yield increase rate of seed rhizome treatment was 12.0%; the highest yield increase was 24.4%. The average cost of seed rhizome treatment only increased by about 2.86%, but the rate of net revenue increase for the seed rhizome treatment reached up to 19.1%. CONCLUSION Seed rhizome treatment is a very cost‐effective soilborne disease control technology. In the management of soilborne diseases, the combined application of soil fumigation and seed rhizome treatment can reduce the risk of crops infected by soilborne diseases and ensure high and stable crop yields. © 2021 Society of Chemical Industry.

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“…However, several types of soil-borne diseases can accompany rhizome 'seed' pieces. Bacterial wilt of ginger is the most widely destructive pathogen of ginger and has been reported in all ginger growing countries (Prameela et al 2020). Crop yields can be greatly reduced when infested ginger rhizomes are used as seed.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Optimizing Photoautotrophic Micropropagation Conditions for Ginger

Zhou

Guo

et al. 2022

Preprint

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Ginger (Zingiber officinale), a member of the Zingiberaceae family, is a commonly available spice and medicinal plant. This study aimed to develop an alternative to conventional micropropagation using photomixotrophic micropropagation for ginger. Rootless ginger tissue culture plantlets were initiated in seedling trays grown in a chamber maintained under a 16 h/day photoperiod with 60 μE m-2 s-1 of cool white light from fluorescent lamps at 25 ± 2°C with an air relative humidity of 60 ± 5%. The photoautotrophic micropropagation of ginger was optimized using vermiculite + peat (1:1(v/v)) as substrate combined with MS + 0.5 mg/L NAA + 0.1% Metalaxyl-M·Hymexazol + 80% relative humidity (RH). After 40 days of culture, in-vitro ginger seedlings were successfully bred with a rooting rate of 100.0%. The seedlings could be directly transplanted to the field without the need for domestication and cultivation of conventional tissue culture seedlings.

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Bacterial wilt of ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc.) incited by Ralstonia pseudosolanacearum - A review based on pathogen diversity, diagnostics and management

Cited by 26 publications

References 35 publications

Screening and Biocontrol Potential of Rhizobacteria Native to Gangetic Plains and Hilly Regions to Induce Systemic Resistance and Promote Plant Growth in Chilli against Bacterial Wilt Disease

Screening and Biocontrol Potential of Rhizobacteria Native to Gangetic Plains and Hilly Regions to Induce Systemic Resistance and Promote Plant Growth in Chilli against Bacterial Wilt Disease

Efficacy and economics evaluation of seed rhizome treatment combined with preplant soil fumigation on ginger soilborne disease, plant growth, and yield promotion

Optimizing Photoautotrophic Micropropagation Conditions for Ginger

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