Bamboo reinforced polymer composite - A comprehensive review

Roslan, Siti Amni; Rasid, Zainudin A.; Hassan, Mohamad Zaki

doi:10.1088/1757-899x/344/1/012008

Cited by 28 publications

(22 citation statements)

References 16 publications

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“…Several studies have been conducted on the effect of particle volume fraction on the mechanical properties of bamboo particle composite materials, both pure bamboo particles and a combination of 2 different types of particles [13,[19][20][21][22], types of thermosetting and thermoplastic matrices [18,[22][23][24], fiber shape and size [25][26][27], and fiber orientation [28][29][30], all of which target an increase in mechanical properties.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Polymer Composite Fabrication Reinforced with Bamboo Fiber for Particle Board Product Raw Material Application

2021

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Bamboo particles as reinforcement in composite materials are prospective to be applied to particleboard products in the industry. This study aimed to synthesize bamboo particle reinforced polymer composites as a substitute for particleboard products, which still use wood as a raw material. The parameters of the composite synthesis process were varied with powder sizes of 50, 100, and 250 mesh, each mesh with volume fractions of 10, 20, and 30%, matrix types of polyester and polypropylene, Tali Bamboo, and Haur Hejo Bamboo as reinforcements. Characterization included tensile strength, flexural strength, and morphology. Particleboard products were tested based on JIS A 5908-2003, including density testing, moisture content, thickness expansion after immersion in water, flexural strength in dry and wet conditions, bending Young’s modulus, and wood screw holding power. The results showed that the maximum flexural and tensile strength values of 91.03 MPa and 30.85 MPa, respectively, were found in polymer composites reinforced with Tali bamboo with the particle size of 250 mesh and volume fraction 30%. Particleboard made of polypropylene and polyester reinforced Tali Bamboo with a particle size of 250 mesh and a volume fraction of 30% composites meets the JIS A 5908-2003 standard.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Polymer Composite Fabrication Reinforced with Bamboo Fiber for Particle Board Product Raw Material Application

2021

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“…The mechanical characteristics of bamboo are similar to wood and other natural fibers such as kenaf, jute and sisal [26,27]. The specific young modulus (Specific E) of bamboo is close to that of the E-glass fiber [28].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 67%

“…Because of their advantages over man-made fibers, bamboo has great attention from researchers. It is sustainable, eco-friendly, non-toxic, inexpensive, non-abrasive and totally biodegradable [24]. Bamboo is considered a composite material because it contains of cellulose fibers implanted in a lignin matrix.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of Initiator Concentration on the Mechanical and Degradation Properties of Bamboo Fabric Reinforced Polyester Resin Composites

Rahman

Mamun

Sarker

et al. 2020

Global J. Mater. Sci. Eng.

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This research work aims to fabricate bamboo fabric reinforced polyester composites (BFRPCs) and investigate the mechanical and degradation properties of BFRPCs. Composite samples were prepared using hand lay-up technique. Bamboo fabric was used as reinforcement material, unsaturated polyester resin (UPR) was used as matrix and Methyl ethyl ketone peroxide (MEKP) was used as initiator which was employed as 0.5, 1, 2, 3 and 4% concentration. The mechanical properties of the BFRPC samples such as tensile strength (TS), tensile modulus (TM), bending strength (BS), bending modulus (BM) and impact strength (IS) were conducted. The degradation behaviors of the composites in soil burial, immersed in alkaline water and saline water were also evaluated. The BFRPC sample with 2 (%) MEKP concentration showed better tensile properties with TS and TM values of 39 MPa and 744 MPa respectively. For the 1 (%) MEKP concentration, the maximum values of BS, BM and IS were found to be 62.8 MPa, 1229 MPa and 25.7 kJ/m2 respectively. In the case of soil burial degradation the BFRPC sample with 1 (%) MEKP concentration shows better performance against loss of TS. No significant effect was found on the alkaline and saline water degradation properties of BFPRC for the variation of MEKP concentration. With the increase of all types of degradation time, decrease the tensile strength of all BFRPC samples.

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“…0.8-1.5 gr/cm 3 , tensile strength of 500-575 MPa, high elastic modulus of 27-40 GPa.Tensile strength and composite modulus of fibers extracted by steam explosion increased by 15-30% with polypropylene matrix [7] [8]. In other words, critical to quality (CTQ) natural fiber composites are the tensile strength of a single polymer fiber and adhesion to the matrix, either in the form of a thermoplastic matrix and/or thermosetting [9].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Synthesis and characterization of Tali Bamboo Particle Reinforced Polyester Composites

Martijanti¹

2020

IJETER

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Tali Bamboo is a potential natural fiber for reinforcement environment friendly composites. Synthesis and characterization of particle reinforced polyester composites aimed to reveal the mechanical properties as the main requirements in applications for structural composites. The parameters of the composite synthesis process varied the particle sizes of 50, 100, and 250 mesh, with each mesh varying the volume fractions of 10, 20, and 30 % bamboo particle, respectively. Characterization included tensile and flexural tests, as well as Scanning Electron Microscope observation.. Characterization results showed that tensile strength in a range of 5.69 -23.89 MPa, yield strength 2.97 -19.70 MPa, elongation 1.07 -11.01% and flexural strength 21.71 -56.05 MPa. Based on the results, the Tali Bamboopolyester composites met the requirements for structural composites according to SNI 03-2105-2006 . SEM analysis showed the presence of bonding interfaces of bamboo particle dispersed well into the matrix. this had an effect on increasing the tensile strength, yield strength and flexural strength of Tali Bamboo particle reinforced polyester composites.

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Bamboo reinforced polymer composite - A comprehensive review

Cited by 28 publications

References 16 publications

Polymer Composite Fabrication Reinforced with Bamboo Fiber for Particle Board Product Raw Material Application

Polymer Composite Fabrication Reinforced with Bamboo Fiber for Particle Board Product Raw Material Application

Effect of Initiator Concentration on the Mechanical and Degradation Properties of Bamboo Fabric Reinforced Polyester Resin Composites

Synthesis and characterization of Tali Bamboo Particle Reinforced Polyester Composites

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