Bands of Music

Railway works bands, choirs and musical societies

“…19 Hence the contests not only engendered a feeling of pride and community exemplifying working class achievement and potential but also led to 'a spectacular rise in performing standards by brass bands, at a pace unequalled at any other time in any other type of music-making' . 20 The number of brass bands increased until the 1890s and then started a slow decline. This decline had steepened by 1914 when many bandsmen signed up to join the armed forces.…”

“…The thinking behind such industrial patronage stemmed from Victorian paternalistic ideology in the belief that it helped to 'improve' the workers. 7 There were further advantages for bands that were linked to a workplace: membership gave improved job security; as time went on, it became common for outstanding players to hold retainers for their services; and there was more flexibility to allow players to miss work to perform in concerts and contests. Works bands also provided entertainment for their fellow workers.…”