“…In the marketing literature, it has been suggested that value exchange practices tend to emerge within specific ecological time frames to address particular needs or wants (Easton and Araujo, 1994) and shifting resource-control combinations (Hill and Sharma, 2020), and disappear when no longer needed or applicable (Lusch, 2017). However, it has also been suggested that some of these value exchange practices are path-dependent (Layton and Duffy, 2018) and so continue to rely on ‘old ways’ through ‘new means’ to exchange (Finua and Kant, 2022; Finau and Scobie, 2022). These suggestions are supported by many anthropological and ethnographic studies showing that traditional value exchange practices (e.g.…”