“…Wide expansion of the methods of locally elastic micromechanics into nonlocal phenomena [14,15] was supported by a critical generalization of micromechanics. Namely, Buryachenko [20,21] proposed the general integral equation (GIE) of microinhomogeneous media forming the second background of micromechanics (the first one is based on the effective field hypothesis (EFH) proposed by Faraday, Poisson, Mossotti, Clausius, Lorenz, and Maxwell (1830–1880), see for Buryachenko [22]). The critical features of the new GIEs are the absent of a direct dependence of GIE on both the Green function and the constitutive law (either local or nonlocal) without restrictions of the conventional micromechanics (such as acceptance of the EFH and ellipsoidal symmetry of microtopology) that offers opportunities for a fundamental jump in multiscale and multiphysics researches with drastically improved accuracy of local field estimations (even to the point of correction of a sign [22]).…”