“…The image was orthocorrected by a Rational Polynomial Function rectification process (error equal to less than a pixel). A total of 15 features were extracted from the Landsat image to be exploited as auxiliary variables, i.e., the DNs of the bands TM1, TM2, TM3, TM4, TM5, TM7 and nine vegetation indexes obtained combining such bands (NDVI, DVI, EVI, CVI, NG, NRVI, RVI, SAVI, SR: for the indexes meaning, see Gomarasca 2009). These auxiliary variables were available for all the 2247 pixels that correspond to the Chiarino forest (i.e., the target set), while the values of the Y-variables of interest (AGB and CAI) were known only for the sample of 28 pixels corresponding to the field inventory sample units (i.e., the reference set).…”