2015
DOI: 10.1091/mbc.e15-01-0047
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Basolateral sorting of chloride channel 2 is mediated by interactions between a dileucine motif and the clathrin adaptor AP-1

Abstract: ClC-2 is a ubiquitous chloride channel that regulates cell volume, ion transport, and acid-base balance. Mice knocked out for ClC-2 are blind and sterile. Basolateral localization of ClC-2 in epithelia is mediated by the interaction of a dileucine motif with a highly conserved pocket in the γ1-σ1A hemicomplex of AP-1.

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Cited by 13 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…These conflicting results were reconciled by recent observations that the c-r hemicomplex associates with dileucine-based motifs, instead of b or l subunits. [12,44,49]. Similar to tyrosine-based motifs, the bipartite signal reported in our study represents another atypical AP-1 l subunit interacting signal.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 77%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…These conflicting results were reconciled by recent observations that the c-r hemicomplex associates with dileucine-based motifs, instead of b or l subunits. [12,44,49]. Similar to tyrosine-based motifs, the bipartite signal reported in our study represents another atypical AP-1 l subunit interacting signal.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 77%
“…3H). Canonical dileucine motif failed to induce EXP-2/ Kv2.1 enrichment in dendrites It has been reported that the dileucine-based sorting signals ([L/I][L/I]) mediate transmembrane proteins polarized targeting in a variety of cells [21,[41][42][43][44]. In cortical pyramidal cells, a dileucine motif in the C-ter-minus of Shal channels is necessary and sufficient for dendritic targeting of Kv4.2, Kv1.3 and Kv1.4.…”
Section: Dendritic Targeting Of Exp-2-eqmil Chimera Needs Its N-termimentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…14,15 In contrast, [DE]xxxL[LI] signals are recognized by the s1/g, s2/a, and s3/d subunits of AP-1, AP-2, and AP-3, respectively. [16][17][18][19] Finally, FxNPxY signals are recognized by co-adaptors dab2, numb and autosomal recessive hypercholesterolemia (ARH) protein. 20 Both dab2 and numb directly interact with the a subunit of AP-2.…”
Section: Basolateral Sorting Signals and Their Recognition By Cytosolmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We identified a tetraleucine motif within the C-terminal domain of KCNE4 that mediates the association with Kv1.3. Interestingly, dileucine motifs promote endocytosis, protein-protein interactions, and basolateral trafficking (43)(44)(45)(46). Altering the KCNE4 tetraleucine motif, as well as the suppression of the ERRM, improved the peptide targeting to the plasma membrane.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%