“…In remote sensing, it is used for geological exploration and soil characterization from a distance [ 72 , 73 , 74 , 75 , 76 , 77 , 78 , 79 ]. HSI paired with its remote sensing capability is often used in the field of astronomy for astronomic observation and space surveillance purposes [ 80 , 81 , 82 , 83 , 84 , 85 , 86 , 87 , 88 , 89 , 90 ]. In addition to these, environmental applications such as drought stress measurement, pollution detection, water resource analysis, space science, and vegetation monitoring also prove HSI’s reliability [ 91 , 92 , 93 , 94 , 95 , 96 , 97 , 98 , 99 , 100 , 101 , 102 , 103 , 104 ].…”