2019
DOI: 10.3389/fnins.2019.00844
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Bayesian Generative Models for Knowledge Transfer in MRI Semantic Segmentation Problems

Abstract: Automatic segmentation methods based on deep learning have recently demonstrated state-of-the-art performance, outperforming the ordinary methods. Nevertheless, these methods are inapplicable for small datasets, which are very common in medical problems. To this end, we propose a knowledge transfer method between diseases via the Generative Bayesian Prior network. Our approach is compared to a pre-train approach and random initialization and obtains the best results in terms of Dice Similarity Coefficient metr… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…The most common approach to apply a prior-sharing strategy-and, in general, transfer learning-was fine-tuning all the parameters of a pretrained CNN [29,[31][32][33]35,39,71, (80% of all prior-sharing methods). Other approaches utilized Bayesian graphical models [37,38,120,121], graph neural networks [122], kernel methods [64,123], multilayer perceptrons [124], and Pearson-correlation methods [125]. Additionally, Sato et al [27] proposed a general framework to inhibit negative transfer.…”
Section: Parameter-based Approachesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The most common approach to apply a prior-sharing strategy-and, in general, transfer learning-was fine-tuning all the parameters of a pretrained CNN [29,[31][32][33]35,39,71, (80% of all prior-sharing methods). Other approaches utilized Bayesian graphical models [37,38,120,121], graph neural networks [122], kernel methods [64,123], multilayer perceptrons [124], and Pearson-correlation methods [125]. Additionally, Sato et al [27] proposed a general framework to inhibit negative transfer.…”
Section: Parameter-based Approachesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 224 In relation to standardization of QIB, an AI algorithm that automates the process of QIB extraction has the capability to decrease variability, such as through an automated pipeline that can reduce ambiguity and variability in lesion segmentation. 225 Extracting a QIB using AI in a fully automated manner is also feasible. For example, it can predict the functional flow reserve from cardiac CT data by point estimatioin.…”
Section: Artificial Intelligencementioning
confidence: 99%
“…We can also use a special boundary loss from [20] and a fusion of multi-fidelity data [21] to increase semantic segmentation accuracy; sparse convolutions from [22] to increase computational efficiency. Another possibility is to apply bayesian generative models from [23] and latent convolutional manifolds from [24] for transfer learning of semantic segmentation tasks.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%