Bazična struktura ličnosti i kriminalitet

Međedović, Janko

doi:10.19090/pp.2009.4.339-367

Cited by 6 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 27 publications

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“…Therefore, by providing an adequate sample of terms, one can obtain a group of personality traits which is both comprehensive and valid, and based on which people can describe themselves. Factorization of such a group of variables produces latent dimensions which lie in the basis of individual differences regarding the lines of personality (Međedović, 2009). The author of the "Big Five" model, Goldberg (1990), believed that the number of five factors is optimal for an adequate description of the personality space.…”

Section: Personality Traitsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Personality traits as predictors of depression, anxiety, and stress with secondary school students of final years

Vujicic¹,

Randjelovic²

2017

Зборник радова Филозофског факултета у Приштини

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The main aim of this research is to examine the predictive power of personality traits, as defined by the Big five model of personality in expressing depression, anxiety, and stress with secondary school students of final years. The research was conducted on a sample of 977 secondary school students in the third and fourth grade from ten secondary schools in Niš. The gender structure of the sample was as follows: 397 boys and 607 girls. The following instruments were used in the research: Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS-21; Lovibond and Lovibond, 1995), Big Five Inventory-BFI (John, Donahue and Kentle, 1991). The results showed that the regression model constructed by personal traits (Extraversion, Agreeableness, Conscientiousness, Neuroticism, and Openness to experience) explain 26% of the criterion variable of Anxiety. The largest individual contribution to

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Section: Personality Traitsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Personality traits as predictors of depression, anxiety, and stress with secondary school students of final years

Vujicic¹,

Randjelovic²

2017

Зборник радова Филозофског факултета у Приштини

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“…Grupu unutrašnjih faktora pored neuropsiholoških i genetskih, čine osobine ličnosti, dok grupu spoljašnjih čini uže i šire socijalno okruženje. Međedović (2009) navodi ličnost kao jedan od najznačajnijih eksplanatornih konstrukata u kriminologiji, a Petofaktorski model ličnosti procijenjuje kao uspješan eksplanatorni koncept. Osim toga, u psihološkoj literaturi naglašeno je da se karakteristike ličnosti tretiraju kao psihološki faktori vulnerabilnosti za nastanak afektivnih poremećaja, a postoji ideja da se čak određene kategorije poremećaja definišu uz pomoć petofaktorskog modela (Marić, 2010).…”

Section: Uvodunclassified

“…Pored mjera otpornosti u prediktivni model su uključene i dimenzije Savjesnost i Agresivnost iz inventara Velikih pet + 2, jer su rezultati istraživanja pokazali da je ličnost jedan od najznačajnijih eksplanatornih konstrukata kriminogenog ponašanja (Međedović, 2009). Iako su ova istraživanja provođena u različitim kontekstima, rezultati su upućivali na zaključke koji su bili slični.…”

Section: Problem Istraživanjaunclassified

“…Iako su ova istraživanja provođena u različitim kontekstima, rezultati su upućivali na zaključke koji su bili slični. Savjesnost i Agresivnost su dvije dimenzije ličnosti koje su se pokazale kao najbolji prediktori društveno neprihvatljivog ponašanja (Smederevac et al, 2010) niska saradljivost, sklonost ka prepirci i svađi, zajedljivosti (indikatori visoke Agresivnosti), ali takođe i slaba motivacija za postignućem i snižena sposobnost organizacije pri ispunjenju zadataka (indikatori niske Savjesnosti) odlikuju kriminogene ličnosti (Međedović, 2009).…”

Section: Problem Istraživanjaunclassified

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Otpornost Kao Prediktor Društveno Neprihvatljivog Ponašanja

Vujović¹,

Petronić²

2020

gpsi

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The research problem has been conceptualized as an examination of the possibility to predict socially unacceptable behaviour by using resilience as a predictor. In this context, self-reported socially unacceptable behaviour has been examined, while the resilience has been analysed with regard to two aspects in which it can be conceptualized. The first one is Ego-resiliency which is defined as a personality trait, and it is related to adaption during the inhibition or expression of emotions, in an interdependent relation to the environment in which the person is. The second aspect is resilience defined through intrapersonal and interpersonal capacities of person which affect adaptation and tolerance to stress and negative life experiences. The research has been conducted by using convenience sample of 384 respondents of high school final-year students, from Republika Srpska (BiH). The hierarchical regression analysis has been used, while the applied measurement instruments were the following: RSA - Resilience Scale for Adults, Ego-resiliency scale, the scale of anti-social behaviour, as well as scales that measure dimensions of Aggressiveness and Conscientiousness from the Big five +2 instrument. The results of the hierarchical regression analysis showed resilience as a statistically significant predictor of socially unacceptable behaviour (R = .40, R2 = .160, F(4,318) = 15.09, p = .000). When it comes to individual predictors, Conscientiousness (β = -.24, p = .000) and Aggressiveness (β = .19, p = .000) are still dominant (after the two measures of resilience are added to the model in the second step), which is followed by the resilience (RSA; β = -.16, p = .012). It is important to note that Ego-resiliency has not been identified as a statistically significant predictor of socially unacceptable behavior (β = .06, p = .342). The results contribute to the understanding of antisocial behavior causes and consequently contribute to its prevention.

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“…Furthermore, nuclear and extended family environments may have a fundamental influence on the formation of personality traits associated with delinquent behavior. For the last three decades, personality has been one of the most significant explanatory constructs in criminology (Asscher et al, 2011;Jones, Miller, & Lynam, 2011;Međedović, 2009;Van Dam, Janssens, & De Bruyn, 2005), whereas factor models of personality have played a dominant role in explaining criminal and delinquent behavior of young people and adults. Personality dispositions represent a stable pattern of behavior that may be related to delinquency and recidivism.…”

Section: Highlightsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The prediction of criminal recidivism in male juvenile delinquents

Stanković

Simonović²,

Bulatović³

et al. 2019

Psihologija

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Previous studies have demonstrated a strong association of criminal behavior of juvenile delinquents with delinquents' personality traits and family interactions. However, little is known about the extent to which family interactions and personality traits are associated with criminal recidivism. The present study aimed to examine these relationships, using the Velikih pet plus dva (Big Five Plus Two)-short version (assessing Neuroticism, Extraversion, Openness to experience, Conscientiousness, Aggressiveness, Positive Valence, Negative Valence), The Quality of Family Interaction Scale (Satisfaction with family, Mother and Father Acceptance/Rejection), and official data from criminal records. The study included 61 institutionalized delinquents and 64 non-delinquents, 15 to 18 years of age. Neuroticism, Openness to experience, Conscientiousness, Negative valence, acceptance by father and rejection by mother are statistically significant predictors of criminal recidivism in juvenile delinquents. Delinquents showed higher Neuroticism, lower Conscientiousness and acceptance by mother compared to non-delinquents.

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Bazična struktura ličnosti i kriminalitet

Cited by 6 publications

References 27 publications

Personality traits as predictors of depression, anxiety, and stress with secondary school students of final years

Personality traits as predictors of depression, anxiety, and stress with secondary school students of final years

Otpornost Kao Prediktor Društveno Neprihvatljivog Ponašanja

The prediction of criminal recidivism in male juvenile delinquents

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