“…Some scholars have dismissed the term 'African-Australian' as an inadequate, misleading and simplistic label adopted for political, bureaucratic and technical convenience "without critical attention to its relevance and impact" on African migrants (Phillips, 2011, p. 57;Ndhlovu, 2014). This umbrella term has also been criticised for ignoring internal sociopolitical and cultural differences and lumping the diverse ethnicities, races, cultures, experiences and migration histories of Africans into a collection of stereotypes (Jakubowicz, 2010;Mapedzahama & Kwansah-Aidoo, 2013;Ndhlovu, 2014;Zwangobani, 2012).…”