Bee Inspired Algorithms

Xing, Bo; Gao, Wenjing

doi:10.1007/978-3-319-03404-1_4

Cited by 2 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 135 publications

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“… 9. Industry innovation and infrastructure 9.b Xing and Gao 2014 ; Zhang et al 2015 ; Sahlabadi and Hutapea 2018 Bees are an element of nature that inspires human innovations (e.g., airplane design and computer algorithm development) and new honey-related products (9.b) 10. Reduced inequality 10.1 10.2 Carroll and Kinsella 2013 ; Tomaselli et al 2014 ; Mburu et al 2017 Improved livelihoods from beekeeping and the contribution of bee pollination towards GDP can support sustainable income growth for lower income groups (10.1) which can potentially contribute to promoting inclusive social, economic and institutional development (10.2) 11.…”

Section: Framing the Broader Importance Of Bees To Sustainable Develomentioning

confidence: 99%

Why bees are critical for achieving sustainable development

Patel

Pauli

Biggs

et al. 2020

Ambio

146

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Reductions in global bee populations are threatening the pollination benefits to both the planet and people. Whilst the contribution of bee pollination in promoting sustainable development goals through food security and biodiversity is widely acknowledged, a range of other benefits provided by bees has yet to be fully recognised. We explore the contributions of bees towards achieving the United Nation's Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Our insights suggest that bees potentially contribute towards 15 of the 17 SDGs and a minimum of 30 SDG targets. We identify common themes in which bees play an essential role, and suggest that improved understanding of bee contributions to sustainable development is crucial for ensuring viable bee systems.

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Section: Framing the Broader Importance Of Bees To Sustainable Develomentioning

confidence: 99%

Why bees are critical for achieving sustainable development

Patel

Pauli

Biggs

et al. 2020

Ambio

146

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Zone routine protocol is a hybrid routing protocol that is most suitable for large-scale networks. 20,28 It was proposed to reduce the control overhead of proactive routing protocols and decrease the latency caused by routing discover in reactive routing protocols. In ZRP, the network is divided into a number of overlapping zones centered at each node.…”

Section: Zone Routing Protocol Overviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Correspondingly, IERP is a family of reactive routing protocols that offer enhanced route discovery and route maintenance services based on local connectivity monitored by IARP. In addition, IERP uses another protocol called Bordercast Resolution Protocol (BRP) 28 to only transmit route requests to peripheral nodes instead of flooding it to all nodes. Finally, each node in the network has the capability of periodically broadcasting "hello" message to keep its map of neighbors up to date.…”

Section: Zone Routing Protocol Architecturementioning

confidence: 99%

“…If the destination is reached, the sequence of addresses is reversed and copied to the route reply packet. 20,28 3 | PROPOSED PSO-IZRP In this study, we propose a new enhancement of the conventional ZRP routing protocol based on the use of the meta-heuristic PSO estimation of the ZRP radius allowing the ZRP protocol to dynamically adapt to any environment changes by varying each node's zone radius. The proposed algorithm is described below.…”

Section: Routing In Zrpmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In Le et al, 28 a new zone radius determination algorithm, based on bee-inspired Algorithm has been proposed, the proposed technique allows the node to calibrate the zone radius to adapt quickly to the network conditions.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

PSO‐IZRP: New enhanced zone routing protocol based on PSO independent zone radius estimation

Harrag

Refoufi

2018

Int J Numerical Modelling

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In recent years, a variety of new routing protocols for MANETs have been developed. Zone routing protocol is one of them, which is a hybrid routing protocol that combines the best futures of proactive and reactive approaches. The proactive part of the protocol maintains routing information for a local neighborhood, known as routing zone, while the reactive part acquire routes to destinations beyond this routing zone. In this paper, we propose a new algorithm for zone radius determination based on particles swarm optimization. The use of PSO allows ZRP protocol to dynamically adjust itself to the environments conditions by sizing each node's routing zone. The proposed algorithm as well as the new ZRP protocol are implemented under NS-2 simulator and tested using different scenario simulating protocol environment changes. Simulation results show the efficiency of the proposed algorithm to reduce the control traffic overhead and the average end-2-end delay and to increase the packet delivery ratio resulting to an improvement of the network quality of service. Besides the use of particle swarm optimization to tune the zone routing protocol radius, the contribution consists of enhancing the performance of the zone routing protocol to improve the network quality of service with low control traffic overhead, low end-to-end delay, and high packet delivery ratio.

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Bee Inspired Algorithms

Cited by 2 publications

References 135 publications

Why bees are critical for achieving sustainable development

Why bees are critical for achieving sustainable development

PSO‐IZRP: New enhanced zone routing protocol based on PSO independent zone radius estimation

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