2008
DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2008.03.010
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Beech regeneration of seed and root sucker origin: A comparison of morphology, growth, survival, and response to defoliation

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Cited by 38 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Third, forest disturbances (e.g., ice storms, pathogens) and especially the beech bark disease may explain the recent beech expansion. For example, beech, unlike maple, is able to reproduce vegetatively through root suckering that produces more resistant and vigorous individuals than natural seedlings [29]. The expansion of the beech bark disease has increased mature beech mortality and its susceptibility to windthrow, resulting in a high beech sapling density [30] that negatively affects maple regeneration through shading [12].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Third, forest disturbances (e.g., ice storms, pathogens) and especially the beech bark disease may explain the recent beech expansion. For example, beech, unlike maple, is able to reproduce vegetatively through root suckering that produces more resistant and vigorous individuals than natural seedlings [29]. The expansion of the beech bark disease has increased mature beech mortality and its susceptibility to windthrow, resulting in a high beech sapling density [30] that negatively affects maple regeneration through shading [12].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…flowering dogwood, eastern redbud) were omitted from our measurements. All trees were identified to species and inspected to determine seed vs. sucker origin (following the methods in Beaudet and Messier (2008)); in the latter case, clumps of vegetatively linked individuals were recorded. Across the eight plots, we measured and mapped a total of 1622 trees.…”
Section: Field Samplingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, numerous plant species can reproduce through both ways. Sexual and asexual recruits are both essential in forest recovery, but differ in individual survival and growth rate, dispersal distance, phenology of offspring production, and establishment (Winkler and Fischer, 2002;Beaudet and Messier et al, 2008). Germinated seeds in soil seed bank, suppressed seedlings, and sprouts from existing roots or stems may be initial recovery recruits (Hoffmann, 1998;Kammesheidt, 1998Kammesheidt, , 1999Yamada and Suzuki, 2004;Simões and Marques, 2007;KyDembele et al, 2007).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sexual reproduction provides greater genetic variability than asexual reproduction (Simões and Marques, 2007). Asexual sprouting may result in several individuals (clones) originating from one parent plant and occupying its niche persistence, thereby improving individual survival and resistance (Miller and Kauffman, 1998;Bond and Midgley, 2001;Beaudet and Messier et al, 2008).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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